Idenitfication Flashcards

1
Q

Bertillonage

A

Method of anthropomorphic identification was created to use 14 physical characteristics scored with 5 rankings. System is flaw that the probability of two people having all the same ranks is too rare

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2
Q

Taphonomy processes

A

Anything that happens to the body postmortem and include decomposition and interaction with the environment

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3
Q

Normative Standards

A

Reference of data that are based on samples of normal individuals of a known age or height or population

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4
Q

Tentative Identifcation

A

When a police have an idea on who the decedent might be. A possible identification based on items found

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5
Q

Positive Identification

A

Confirms the tentative identification and proves the remains are those of a specific person. Determined through visual identification, fingerprints, dental records, medical records, DNA, and video superimposition. Therefore, very dependent on antemortem records

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6
Q

Fingerprints (Three fundamentals)

A
  1. An individual characteristic
  2. Remain unchanged throughout life
  3. General ridge pattern that allows them to be classified into 3 categories (Loops, Whorls, and arches)
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