time, place, space Flashcards
hermann ebbinghaus
first person to quantify memory
‘forgetting curve’: memory decays over time
lashley
Where memory was?
Tested via maze (deficits in maze could be because motor not necessarily memory)
He was looking in wrong place -> cerebellum
why is it called the perforant pathway from entorhinal cortex
pokes through dentate gyrus
place cells
neuronal code for place
cell specific for where you are in space (mapped out via place cells)
fire everytime a rat is in a particular place
ties events to places
boarder cells
fire when close to edge
head direction cells
which way is head pointing?
fires when an animal’s head is facing a particular direction in an environment (not relative to a compass)
speed cells
code for speed
place cells vs grid cells
place: if you find something at a place, they’ll fire again when thinking where is the something
grid cells: entorhinal cortex, navigation
place fields
place cells are random
(chairs next to eachother dont have cells next to eachother)
when you change environment, the same place cells take on a different identity (code for a different place)
what happens when you block LTP/LTD in place cells?
can’t reassign to new environment