Thyroid Nodules Flashcards

1
Q

What are thyroid nodules?

A

Nodules in thyroid - mostly benign

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2
Q

What are the symptoms?

A

Neck lump

Hoarse voice

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3
Q

What are the risk factors for thyroid cancer?

A
Male
Young 
Radiation exposure 
Hashimoto's 
Familial thyroid cancer
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4
Q

What are the features of a malignant nodule?

A

Solid
Rough
Rapid onset

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5
Q

What are the types of thyroid cancer?

A

Papillary > follicular > medullary > anaplastic

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6
Q

How do you investigate a thyroid nodule?

A

TFTs - normal

Ultrasound

Fine needle aspiration

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7
Q

How do you manage thyroid cancer?

A

Partial/total thyroidectomy

+/- radioactive ablation

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