theology ch 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What year did the fall of western Rome occur?

A

476 AD

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2
Q

How’d the church hold Europe together after Rome’s fall

A

Stable economy in rural areas, stable education, gave people hope

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3
Q

What institution of the church was on the rise due to Rome falling

A

Monasteries

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4
Q

What’s the name atilla mean

A

Scourge of god

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5
Q

Square faces were a characteristic of who

A

The Huns

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6
Q

How many pillars of Islam

A

Five

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7
Q

What’s monotheistic

A

Believe in one god

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8
Q

Arabic word for god

A

Allah

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9
Q

Monasticism

A

Way of life characterized by asceticism and self-denial.

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10
Q

Work of god

A

Opus dci

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11
Q

Arabic for submission, the faith of the prophet Muhammad

A

Islam

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12
Q

Arabic for flight

A

The Hejira

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13
Q

Koran

A

Arabic for recitation, holy book of the Muslim faith

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14
Q

True or false

Muhammad shifted the prayer direction from Jerusalem to Mecca

A

True

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15
Q

Muslims honor Mary

A

True

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16
Q

Muslims believe in the Christian belief of incarnation

A

False

17
Q

Muslim day of worship

A

Friday

18
Q

Purpose of the first crusades

A

Protect and help Jews and Christians

19
Q

What’s shahada

A

Profession of faith in front of two Muslims

20
Q

Sawam

A

Fasting

21
Q

Hajj

A

Pilgrimage to ka’ba shrine in Mecca

22
Q

Zakat

A

Purification through obligatory tax

23
Q

Salan

A

Prayer

24
Q

What’s the jizya

A

High tax for Jews and Christians

25
Q

What happened if Jews and Christians didn’t pay jizya

A

They’d either convert or die

26
Q

Who is st. Benedict’s twin sister

A

St. Scholastica

27
Q

Can vows made by Benedict monks be broken

A

No

28
Q

What do Islam, Judaism, and Christianity all have in common

A

They all believe in one god

29
Q

Two major parts of the benedict monks daily schedule

A

Prayer and work

30
Q

Vows Benedictine monks make after a year

A

Chastity, obedience, and poverty

31
Q

What title did pope st. Gregory the great take for himself

A

Servant of the servants of god

32
Q

What 4 characteristics identify monasticism

A

Lived by way of life
Secluded life
Professed vows
Life of prayer and self-denial

33
Q

How long was public prayer

A

4 hours

34
Q

Private prayer time

A

4 hours

35
Q

Actual labor

A

6 hours

36
Q

Eat and sleep

A

10 hours