The Trinity Flashcards

1
Q

Who is in the Trinity?

A

God the Father
God the Son
God the Holy Spirit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the Triune God?

A

The belief that there are 3 persons in 1 God

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is a mission?

A

Good deeds a christian may do

eg. visiting the sick/donating money

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is evangelism?

A

When someone goes and preaches christianity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is baptism?

A

The prosses of which someone becomes a christian by a priest pouring water over their head

It forgives the original sin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What does consubstantial mean?

A

The same as other things

A true God

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Where does the magesterium get their authority?

A

Jesus tells Peter that he is the foundation of christianity

When someone becomes a biship (gets the power to interpret religion another bishup or pope layes their hands on you in the Rite of Ordination. This symbolised the holy spirit being transfered into the new bishup therefore giving him the right to interpret scripture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What quote gives the magesterium the ability to interpret scripture?

A

“You are Peter, and upon this rock i will build my church”

Jesus speaching to Peter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What does baptism symbolise?

A

When you are submerged it represents death and people joining Jesus in his tomb

When someone rises up from the water it symbolises reserection and a new beggining

The water represents the holy spirit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the importance of Baptism?

A

Christians can share Christ’s victory over sin and death

It is a pledge that the person will be with God after they die

It cleans you from original sin

The person is filled with the hoy spirit which helps them resist evil

You become a member of God’s church

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What evidence is there in the old testement for the trinity?

A

“The lord our God. The Lord is one”

This shows that there is only 1 God

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the evidence for the Trinity in the new testement?

A

The Baptism of Jesus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What happened at the baptism of Jesus?

A

John initaly refused to baptise jesus but then jesus convinced him to. Afterwards John heard a voice form God saying (“this is my beloved son in whom I am pleased”) and John saw a dove in the sky

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What does a dove represent in Christianity?

A

The holy spirit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How were all 3 God’s present at Jesus’ baptism?

A

God the Farther - the voice
God the Son - Jesus
God the Holy Spirit - Dove

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What did the Lord say to John?

A

“This is my beloved son, in whom I am pleased”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What does the Baptism of Jesus tell us?

A

It confirmes the belief of the Incarnation
- It shows that there are 3 persons in 1 God
Shows that God’s promice to send a messiah was fufilled
- Shows how the 3 gods are united and yet seperate
Shwos us that Jesus has original sin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What happened at the Counsil of Nicea?

A

Ot created the Nicene creed which adressed the arian controvercy.

It stated that all the Gods were even

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What was Arianism?

A

The belief that rhw different Gods aren’t equal, specificicly that God the Son isn’t eternal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What is aposltic authority?

Who has it?

A

Authority that came from the apostles

The pope

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

How can a pope make his teaching deffinatly right?

A

Making it infaliable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Hwo could you describe the Catholic church?

A

Concilliar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What was a fault with the Nicene creed?

A

Many people (Orthodox Christians) didn’t like the last paragraph

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

What did the Counsil at Constantinople do?

A

Affirmed the belief in the Incarnation

Affirmed that the Hily Spirit is the third person of God

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Who was at the Counsil of Constantinople?

A

318 bishups and Emporor Constantine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Quotes from the Nicene creed about God the Farther?

A

“I believe in 1 God”

“Maker of heaven and earth”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Quotes from the Nicene creed about God the Son?

A

“The only bogotten son”

“In accordance with scriptures”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Quotes from the Nicene creed about God the Holy Spirit?

A

“The lord giver of life”

“Who has spocken through the prophets”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

What does the Nicene Creed say about God the Father?

A
Says he is:
Almighty
The creator
The sorce of all life
God is one
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

What does the Nicene Creed say about God the Son?

A

The son is eternaly “bogotten” from the farther - this confirms that the son is eternal (which adresses the arian contrevercy

The son is “consubstantial” with the farther - he is the true God

God the son became human out of love for people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

What does “begotten mean?

A

To bring something about that is of the same nature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

What does “Consubstantial” mean?

A

Made of the same substance —-> meaning that God the Son is the true God

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

What does the Nicene Creed say about God the Holy Spirit

A

It gives life to all living things (breathing) - it comes from God the farther and God the son and it unites them in love.

The spirit inspires people and lets them know the will of God

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

What was St Augustine’s proof for the Trinity?

A

He said that God is love.

And that for love to excist there needs to be a lover and someone being loved.

In conclusion the Trinity must be 3 people united in love
(God the farther and God the Son love each other with God the Holy Spirit uniting them in love.

Furthermore the holy Spirit pores love into the hearts of belivers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

What was Catherine La Cugna’s evidence for the Trinity?

A

The Trinity is 3 perons united in love (The holy sprit united the Son and Father in love.

And that God’s love constantly flows from the Trinity to the Holy Spirit

… God the Son came to earth to help bring people into a relationship with God (Links to Incarnation)

The Holy Spirit continualy guids people towards God the Farther (heavon)(redemption)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

What are the similaritys between St Augustine’s and Catherine La Cugna’s explenations?

A

God is relational (can be known personaly)
The Trinity is love
There is an eternal relationship between the Gods
The holy Spirit gives out love

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

What are the differences between St Augustine’s and Catherine La Cugna’s explenations?

A

Augustine focused on the relationship with the Trinity between the Gods

La Cugna focused on how the Trinity brings humans into a relationship with God

She also focuses on the outward effects of the Trinity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

When was music said to be importent in worship?

A

In Vatican 2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Why is music useful in worship?

A

It unites people and gives them a sense of comunity
It makes worship beautiful
It creates a sense of mystery
It can express God’s gretaness through sound and volume

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

How does the Trinity influence Christinas Today?

A

Missions

Evangelism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

How may a christian do mission?

A

Donate money

MANLAR helps to teach local farmers in Sri Lanka more profitable and eco-friendly farmers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Quote telling christians to fuful heir mission as a christian?

A

“Those who love God also love their brothers and sisters also”

It isn’t good enough just to love God, you also need to love others

43
Q

Quote telling christians to evangelise?

A

“Go therefore and make diciples of all nations”

This is Jesus telling us to go and evandalise

44
Q

Why may a christian not do evangelism?

A

It was risky

St Paul was executed for doing it
People who evandilised often were percecuted or ridiculed

45
Q

Give examples of postures during prayers?

A

With open hands
With joined hands

Sitting
Standing
Bowing
Kneeling

Genuflecting
Standing with arms raised above the head

46
Q

What does with joint hands reflect?

A

A sign of asking for something

It is a request from God

47
Q

What does with open hands reflect?

A

A sign of praise and acceptance of all that God sends

48
Q

What does sitting reflect?

A

You focus more on what is being said. It is more comftable and may be used for longer prayers

49
Q

What does standing reflect?

A

It shows respect for authority and acceptance that God permitts the person to be ther (alive)

Shows respect for God

It shows readiness to act on God’s behalf

50
Q

What does bowing reflect?

A

It shows respect

It shows that you have agnoleged God’s greatness

51
Q

What does genuflecting reflect?

A

It shows respect for God and shows that you know Christ is present

52
Q

What does kneeling reflect?

A

It shows that you are submissive to the will of God

It shows you are asking for forgivness

53
Q

What does standing with arms raised above the head reflect?

A

It shows praise and the greatness of God

It shows a focus on how God is above us in heaven

It is a defencless position so it is totaly open to God

54
Q

What does Eucharist mean?

A

“Thanksgiving” to God (may be used reffering to the whole mass)

55
Q

What are acclamations?

A

Statements which praise God with great enthusiam

56
Q

What does Aueluia mean?

A

“Praise God”

57
Q

What is the Sanctus?

A

A hymn praising God’s holiness

58
Q

What is the consecration?

A

When the bread and wine become the body and blood of Christ

59
Q

What are the psalms?

A

A book of poems praising God. They are mostly hymn’s

60
Q

When are psalms normally said?

A

They are normally said 4 times a day by priests, nuns, and monks

61
Q

Give an example of Psalms?

A

The Lord is my sheapord

62
Q

What is plainchant?

A

Ancient form of song (from 100CE)

It is unacomoanied music with a limited range of notes

63
Q

When is plainchant often used?

Why?

A

In monestarys and Latin masses to relax people

64
Q

What is a traditional hymn?

A

A religious song used by generation’s

65
Q

Describe traditional hymn’s?

A

Usually acompanoed by an organ. A higher range of notes are used

66
Q

What is an example of plainchant?

A

Our farther

Hail marry

(Any prayer)

67
Q

Why are traditional hymn’s used?

When?

A

Helps people feel involved

School asembalies, most masses

68
Q

Give an example of traditional hymn’s?

A

Guide me o thy great redemer

Soul of our savior

Non-nobis

69
Q

What is a contemporary Worship song?

A

More morden songs

70
Q

Describe contemporary worship songs?

A

Uses morden instruments like drums and guitars

It is more upbeat

71
Q

Why may contemporary worship songs be used?

When?

A

It encourages young people to enjoy mass

72
Q

Give an example of contemporary worship songs?

A

10,000 reasons

Hear I am to worship

73
Q

What is a mass setting?

A

Parts of the mass that are sung and not said

74
Q

Describe mass settings?

A

Made up of:
Simple melodies
It normally has contempeary melodies

75
Q

What are the purpose of mass settings?

A

It encourages everyone to take part in mass, especialy young people

76
Q

Give an example of Mass settings (songs)?

A

The lamb of God

The gloria

The Allelucia

77
Q

When does the Alleluia happen?

A

Before the gospel

78
Q

What are the 4 mass settings?

A

The Gloria
The Alleluia
The Sanctus
The Mystery of Faith

79
Q

What are the advantages of using different postures in prayer?

A

It may alow us to better connect with God

It may allow us to show God what we want eg With joined hands means asking for something

It may show our devotion to God

It may better reflect our mood

For longer prayers sitting may be usefull

80
Q

What are the disadvantages of using different postures in prayers?

A

Postures arn’t relivant only the prayer matters

Using a posture may take away from the meaning of our prayer

God doesn’t need to see our posture to know how we are feeling

81
Q

What are the advantages of using music in worship?

A

It makes worship beautiful

It encourages young people to take part

It lets averyone enjoy mass

It lets everyone take part in mass

It gives a sense of community

We can express God’s greatness through volume

82
Q

What are the disadvantages of using music in prayer?

A

It may distract us

It may take away from the mass

People may feel embarest to sing

83
Q

When is the Gloria not said?

A

During Advent and Lent

84
Q

Explain the Gloria?

A

It is a hymn praising God

There are many different forms of the Gloria
It convays thankfulness to God for his care
It shows love for God

85
Q

When is the Alleluia not sung?

A

During Lent

86
Q

What does Alleluia mean?

A

In hewbrew it means “praise God”

87
Q

What does the alleluia try to present?

A

It is a hymn of Joy and trihumph

88
Q

When is the Alleluia said?

A

To introduce the gospel at mass

89
Q

When is the Sanctus not said?

A

Not used in sorryful periods such as Lent and Advent

90
Q

How does the Sanctus represent the Trinity?

A

Repetioion of Holy 3 times

91
Q

How can the Sanctus be sung?

A

Jubiantly or reflextivly

92
Q

What does Sanctus mean?

A

Latin for holy

93
Q

How is the mystery of faith sung?

A

Powerfully or whole hartedly

94
Q

Explain the Mystery of Faith?

A

It recognises the mystery that Jesus presents through the consecration

It recognises that Jesus’ life , death and reserection shows love for all his people

95
Q

What are the Sanctus and Mystery of Faith examples of?

A

They are Eucuristic aclimations

96
Q

What are traditional prayers?

A

Prayers that were passed down through the generations

97
Q

What are spontaneoues prayers?

A

Prayers that are guided by the holy spirit

A prayer woth no set words

98
Q

What are the benefits of traditional prayers?

A

Your feelings can take over as you know the words

Familiar words may confort people

99
Q

What are the disadvanatges of Traditional prayers?

A

They ate rigid so it doesn’t show your feelings

You arb’t doing anything special

It isn’t your own prayer

100
Q

What are the benefits of spontaneoues prayers?

A

It is honest as it comes from the heart

It can be done anywhere

It helps develope an indiciduals relationship with God

101
Q

What are the disadvantages of spontaneoues prayers?

A

May not be able to come up with the right words to express what you want

Won’t comfort you like traditional prayers

You may get distracted whilst you are in public

It may devaluate prayers

102
Q

What does mission do?

A

Shares love

103
Q

How does the Trinity influence people today?

4 mark

A

.