THE SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT - MIGRATION Flashcards
What is Migration
Migration is the movement of people from one location to another with the intention of setting
When does internal migration occur
Internal migration occurs within a country
When does external migration occur
External migration occurs internationally:
Emigration
Immigration
Net migration
What is emigration
Emigration refers to outward migration (i.e people leaving a country)
What does immigration mean
Immigration refers to inward migration (i.e. people arriving in a new country
What is net migration
Net migration = Total immigration - total emigration
What are the opportunities of immergration
Fill skill gaps
Reduces pressure on wages
Introduction of new ideas
Improves public services
Reduces average age of workforce
Increases the size of the marketplace
Creates new markets for business