the roman family

Question 1

dependent

Answer 1

aliēnō iūrī subiectus

Question 2

guardian of underage son or unmarried daughter of pater familiās

Answer 2

tūtor

Question 3

what was the requirement of the tutor

Answer 3

must be of the same gēns

Question 4

group of people with the same nōmen

Answer 4

gēns

Question 5

who was the common ancestor of the gēns

Answer 5

through males

Question 6

members of a gēns

Answer 6

gentīlēs

Question 7

how did a gens distrbute property of a member who died sine prole

Answer 7

among his gentiles

Question 8

group of people with same cognōmen

Answer 8

stirps

Question 9

relation through males

Answer 9

agnātiō

Question 10

included one’s wife and the wives of one’s agnātī and the adopted
children of oneself and one’s agnātī

Answer 10

agnātī

Question 11

who were not included in the agnati

Answer 11

emancipated sons

Question 12

blood relation

Answer 12

cognātiō

Question 13

who does cognātiō exclude

Answer 13

wives

Question 14

father

Answer 14

pater, patris, m.

Question 15

mother

Answer 15

māter, mātris, f

Question 16

son

Answer 16

fīlius, -ī, m.

Question 17

daughter

Answer 17

fīlia, -ae, f.

Question 18

brother

Answer 18

frāter, frātris, m.

Question 19

sister

Answer 19

soror, sorōris, f

Question 20

grandfather

Answer 20

avus, -ī, m.

Question 21

grandmother

Answer 21

avia, -ae, f

Question 22

uncle on father’s side

Answer 22

patruus, -ī, m.

Question 23

aunt on father’s side

Answer 23

amita, -ae, f

Question 24

uncle on mother’s side

Answer 24

avunculus, -ī, m.

Question 25

aunt on mother’s side

Answer 25

mātertera, -ae, f.

Question 26

grandson, nephew

Answer 26

nepōs, nepōtis, m

Question 27

granddaughter, niece

Answer 27

neptis, neptis, f.

Question 28

first cousin on father’s side

Answer 28

patruēlis, -is, m.

Question 29

first cousin on mother’s side

Answer 29

cōnsōbrīnus(a), -ī(ae)

Question 30

a parent’s cousin (first cousin once removed)

Answer 30

propior sōbrīnō/sōbrīnā

Question 31

son or daughter of a parent’s cousin (second cousin)

Answer 31

son or daughter of a parent’s cousin (second cousin)

Question 32

right to kiss

Answer 32

iūs ōsculī

Question 33

requirements for iūs ōsculī

Answer 33

persons within 6 degrees of familial relation

Question 34

relatives through marriage only

Answer 34

adfīnēs

Question 35

relation through marraige

Answer 35

adfīnitās

Question 36

son-in-law

Answer 36

gener, generī, m.

Question 37

daughter-in-law

Answer 37

nurus, nurūs, f.

Question 38

father-in-law

Answer 38

socer, socerī, m

Question 39

mother-in-law

Answer 39

socrus, socrūs, f.

Question 40

stepson

Answer 40

prīvignus, -ī, m.

Question 41

stepdaughter

Answer 41

prīvigna, -ae, f.

Question 42

stepfather

Answer 42

vitricus, -ī, m.

Question 43

stepmother

Answer 43

noverca, -ae, f

Question 44

women who married brothers

Answer 44

iānitrīcēs, -um, f. pl.

Question 45

adoption of a fīlius familiās or son

Answer 45

adoptiō

Question 46

adoption of a pater familiās

Answer 46

adrogātiō

Question 47

requirements for an adrogatio (3)

Answer 47

1. extinction of one family to prevent that of another 2. sanctioned by pontificēs and the comitia centūriata 3. adrogātus must have brothers to continue his family

Question 48

give 4 names for the power of the father of the household over his family

Answer 48

1. patria potestās 2. patria maiestās 3. patrium iūs 4. imperium paternum

Question 49

limitations to patria potestas (4)

Answer 49

1. all sons and first born daughters must be reared 2. no child killed until the third year (unless it was very deformed) 3. can’t sell a married son as a slave 4. custom obliged pater familiās to call iūdicium domesticum, when contemplating infliction of severe punishment

Question 50

council of relatives and friends

Answer 50

iūdicium domesticum

Question 51

what was the property assigned to children by pater familias called

Answer 51

pecūlia

Question 52

to prove untrue to a pater familiās’s trust

Answer 52

patrimōnium profundere

Question 53

extinction of potestas (7)

Answer 53

1. death of pater familiās 2. ēmancipātiō fīliī/fīliae 3. pater familiās’s loss of citizenship 4. son becomes a flāmen diālis or daughter becomes a virgō vestālis 5. father or child adopted by a third party 6. daughter passes in manum to her husband 7. son went into office (would be independent for the duration of his term)

Question 54

power of a man over his wife

Answer 54

manus

Question 55

what was wife considered in relation to husband

Answer 55

in locō fīliae

Question 56

what did in locō fīliae do

Answer 56

wife took the share of a daughter

Question 57

what was manus required by law to go to

Answer 57

iūdicium domesticum

Question 58

what could a man not do (2)

Answer 58

1. sell wife | 2. divorce without good cause

Question 59

what would divorcing without a good cause do

Answer 59

loss of property

Question 60

power of pater familiās over slaves and inanimate objects

Answer 60

dominica potestās