the roman funeral Flashcards

1
Q

to perform funeral rites

A

iūsta facere

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2
Q

a burial societiy

A

collēgium funeraticium/salūtārium/iuvenum

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3
Q

honorary member of a society

A

patrōnus/-a

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4
Q

funeral for small children

A

fūnus acerbum

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5
Q

funeral with no ceremony

A

fūnus acerbum

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6
Q

plebeian funeral

A

fūnus plēbēium

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7
Q

funeral with no public parade

A

fūnus plēbēium

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8
Q

25 foot deep grave pits

A

puticuli

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9
Q

where were puticuli

A

esquiline

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10
Q

boundary line for city of Roman within which no one could be buried

A

pōmērium

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11
Q

empty tomb

A

cenotaphium

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12
Q

room inclosed in a building for burying the dead

A

sepulc(h)rum

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13
Q

a family tomb that had many inside

A

columbārium

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14
Q

trustees who erected the columbārium

A

cūrātōrēs

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15
Q

shares of family for paying for a columbārium

A

sortēs virīlēs

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16
Q

niches on the walls of the columbārium where the

urns were kept

A

columbāria

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17
Q

rows of niches

A

gradūs

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18
Q

columns of niches

A

ōrdinēs

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19
Q

marble above the nich with the name of the dead

A

titulus

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20
Q

a sarcophagus on a podium for dead bodies

A

sarcophagus

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21
Q

garden tomb

A

cēpotaphium

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22
Q

storehouse or granary

A

horreum

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23
Q

trellis

24
Q

terrace

A

sōlārium

25
thicket of shrubbery
harundinētum
26
tomb with pillars made to look like a temple
aedicula
27
funeral pyre
būstum/rogus
28
places for burning bodies and where ashes were collected and dried
ūstrīna
29
urn or jar
olla
30
jar to put bones in
ossuārium
31
formal oration given by the oldest son of the deceased
conclāmātiō
32
who gave conclāmātiō
oldest son
33
all of the deceased’s insignia worn by him while alive | were placed on this couch
lectus fūnebris
34
undertaker
dēsignātor/libitīnārius
35
Who said: “Ollus Quiris lētō dātus. Exsequiās, quibus est commodum, īre iam tempus est. Ollus ex aedibus effertur.”
said before a funeral procession by a public crier
36
who were given the imagines during funeral
actors
37
funeral oration given in the forum by a public authority
laudātiō
38
funeral songs or poems
nēniae/naeniae
39
who sung nēniae
female relative/praeficae
40
hired female mourners
praeficiae
41
ceremonial bone that was buried if the rest of the body was cremated
os resectum
42
funeral feast that was held after the sacrifice of a pig
silicernium
43
when was a silicernium held
after sacrifice of pig
44
feast held after nine days of mourning
cēna novendiālis
45
how many days after mourning until a cēna novendiālis was held
9
46
sacrifice
sacrificium novendiāle
47
ceremony during February 13-21
Parentālia/diēs parentālēs
48
ceremony during feb 21
Fērālia
49
day of Fērālia
feb 21
50
days of Parentālia/diēs parentālēs
February 13-21
51
festival of the dead
Fērālia
52
days of obligation (leading up to feralia)
Parentālia/diēs parentālēs
53
ceremony at the end of March
Violāria
54
what happened during Violāria
relatives laid violets on the grave
55
ceremony at the end of may
Rosāria
56
what happened during Rosāria
relatives laid roses on the grave