children & education in rome Flashcards

1
Q

act of acknowledging a child

A

susceptio

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2
Q

who banned murder of babies

A

romulus

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3
Q

what happened to a child if father refused to acknowledge him

A

exponere “exposed” to the street by slaves

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4
Q

first 8 days of babies life

A

primordia

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5
Q

baby

A

pupus

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6
Q

naming ceremony

A

dies lustricus/dies nomium/nominalia

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7
Q

how many days after birth was naming ceremony

A

girls- 8

boys- 9

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8
Q

cradle

A

cunae

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9
Q

litter for carrying a baby by 2 men

A

lectica

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10
Q

amulet worn around neck to protect child from evil eye

A

bulla

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11
Q

evil eye

A

fascinatio

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12
Q

who brought the bulla custom to the romans

A

etruscans

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13
Q

what did plebians use as a bulla

A

leather, not gold

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14
Q

what was a second purpose of a bulla

A

protetced triumphant generals from envy

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15
Q

rattle

A

crepundia

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16
Q

spinning tops

A

turbines

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17
Q

hoops

A

trochi

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18
Q

balls

A

pilae

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19
Q

knucklebones

A

tali

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20
Q

if an educated slave taught other children, what could he keep

A

peculium- monetary presents

21
Q

litterator

A

elementary school teacher

22
Q

what was taught in elementary school

A
  • reading, writing, arithmetic
  • pronunciation
  • writing with stylus on tablet
23
Q

used paper

A

palimpsestus

24
Q

after children acquired dexterity, what did they use to write

A

papyrus and ink

25
Q

what was used in math

A

abacus

26
Q

grammaticus

A

teachers at grammar school

27
Q

what was taught at grammar schools

A
  • greek poets and language

- geography, myth, history, ethics, music, geometry

28
Q

teacher of rhetoric

A

rhetor

29
Q

public speaking

A

narratio/declamatio

30
Q

debate class

A

suasoria

31
Q

what was taught at rhetoric schools

A

creating dialogue for famous people

32
Q

shed-like attachment where class was held

A

pergula

33
Q

who in rome were usually teachers

A

freedmen/slaves

34
Q

fee payed to teachers out of the generosity of patrons

A

honorarium

35
Q

school hours

A

before sunrise to noon

36
Q

how did students see at school in the morning

A

candles

37
Q

market days (no school)

A

nundinae

38
Q

accompanied children to school and tutored them

A

paedagogus

39
Q

carried child’s books

A

pedisequi/capsarii

40
Q

apprenticeship

A

tirocinium

41
Q

voluntary apprenticeship to study law

A

tirocinium fori

42
Q

apprenticeship to study administration and war

A

tirocinium militae

43
Q

voluntary staff of young men who accompanied generals

A

cohors

44
Q

march 17 holiday

A

liberalia

45
Q

what did men give up of liberalia

A

bulla and toga praetexta

46
Q

give another name for toga praetexta

A

insignia pueritiae

47
Q

where was the bulla hung on liberalia

A

on hearth (to the lares)

48
Q

where were offerings made on liberalia

A

to liber on capitoline