magisterial terms Flashcards

1
Q

course of honor

A

cursus honōrum

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2
Q

what were the positions of the cursus honōrum

A

quaestor, praetor, consul

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3
Q

term that describes a man who completed the cursus honōrum in
their first year of eligibility

A

suō annō

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4
Q

man who did not have previous members in their family hold

office

A

novus homō

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5
Q

right to veto held by tribunes

A

intercessiō

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6
Q

bundle of rods surrounding an axe

A

fascēs

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7
Q

what was considered a symbol of power

A

fascēs

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8
Q

who carried fascēs

A

lictores

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9
Q

how many lictores was a praetor accompanied by

A

6

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10
Q

how many lictores was a consul accompanied by

A

12

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11
Q

how many lictores was a dictator accompanied by

A

24

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12
Q

committees and assemblies for voting

A

comitiae and the concilia

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13
Q

which committee was the oldest assembly

A

comitia cūriāta

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14
Q

which committee met only as a formality

A

comitia cūriāta

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15
Q

which committee elected major offices

A

comitia centuriāta

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16
Q

which committee elected minor offices

A

comitia tribūta

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17
Q

which committee elected plebeian offices

A

concilium plēbis

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18
Q

treasury

A

aerarium

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19
Q

who chose consul

A

comitia

centuriāta

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20
Q

how often was cōnsul elected

A

annual

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21
Q

how many cōnsules were elected annually

A

2

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22
Q

age requirement of cōnsul

A

36 originally, but changed to 42 later

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23
Q

responsibility of cōnsul

A
  • commander of military forces
  • presided over meetings of Senate
  • implemented Senate’s decisions
24
Q

who elected praetor

A

comitia centuriata

25
how many praetores were elected
2 originally (then 6), anually
26
how often were praetores elected
anually
27
age requirement of praetor
around 40
28
responsibility of praetor
acted as supreme civil judge
29
who elected cēnsor
comitia centuiata
30
how often a was cēnsor elected
every 5 years
31
how many cēnsors were elected
1
32
how long did a censor serve for
18 months
33
responsibilities of cēnsor
- took census - controlled public morals - could expel senators - leased public land - awarded government contacts
34
who elected aedīlis curūlis
comitia tributa
35
how often was aedīlis curūlis elected
annually
36
how many aedīlis curūlis were elected
2
37
age requirement for aedīlis curūlis
around 36
38
responsibilities of aedīlis curūlis
- maintained/repaired public buildings and archives | - public games and festivals
39
who elected aedīlis plēbis
concilium plebis
40
how often was aedīlis plēbis elected
anually
41
how many aedīlis plēbis were elcted
2
42
age requirement for aedīlis plēbis
around 36
43
responsibilities of aedīlis plēbis
- maintained/repaired public buildings and archives | - public games and festivals
44
who elected quaestor
comitia tributa
45
how many quaestors were elected
4 (then 10)
46
how often were quaestors elected
annually
47
age requirement for quaestor
27 but changed to 30
48
responsibilities of quaestor
- maintained public records - treasury - accompanied generals on campaigns - financial secretaries to governors
49
who elected tribūnus plēbis
concilium plebis
50
responsibilities of tribūnus plēbis
- presided over concilium plebis | - could veto any act proposed by magistrate or assembly
51
who elected pontifex maximus
comitia tributa
52
responsibilities of pontifex maximus
- controlled state's religion - regulated calendar - oversaw vestal virgins - regulated laws of adoption and succession
53
who elected dictātor
seantus
54
how many dictātors were elected
1
55
how often were dictātors elected
6 months
56
responsibilities of dictātor
-supreme military and judicial authority