The Reproductive System - Male and Female Reproductive System Disorders - Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Herpes Simplex Virus Flashcards

1
Q

STDs can vary according to the types of ____ involved

A

organisms

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2
Q

____ (HIV) is a viral disease that’s sexually transmitted

A

Human immunodeficiency virus

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3
Q

Some commonly used HIV drugs include:

A

Zidovudine (Retrovir)

Didanosine (Videx)

Stavudine (Zerit)

Abacavir (Ziagen)

Tenofovir (Viread)

Saquinavir (Invirase)

Indinavir (Crixivan)

Efavirenz (Sustiva)

Lopinavir + Ritonavir (Kaletra)

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4
Q

Genital herpes is an STD caused by the ____

A

herpes simplex virus

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5
Q

The initial signs are usually blisters around the genitals that can break and leave ____

A

sore ulcers

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6
Q

These ulcers may take ____ to ____ weeks to heal at first

A

two to four weeks

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7
Q

The infection can stay in the body indefinitely, but outbreaks tend to become ____ over the years

A

fewer and less severe

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8
Q

It should be noted that, while transmission from one person to another is more likely during an outbreak, it’s possible to spread the virus even when there are no ____ or ____ visible

A

blisters or ulcers

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9
Q

The risk of spreading the virus can be reduced, though not completely prevented, by using ____ during sexual intercourse

A

condoms

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10
Q

Medications useful in treating genital herpes include

A

Acyclovir (Zovirax)

Famciclovir (Famvir)

Valacyclovir (Valtrex)

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