The Reproductive System - Male and Female Reproductive System Disorders - Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Herpes Simplex Virus Flashcards
STDs can vary according to the types of ____ involved
organisms
____ (HIV) is a viral disease that’s sexually transmitted
Human immunodeficiency virus
Some commonly used HIV drugs include:
Zidovudine (Retrovir)
Didanosine (Videx)
Stavudine (Zerit)
Abacavir (Ziagen)
Tenofovir (Viread)
Saquinavir (Invirase)
Indinavir (Crixivan)
Efavirenz (Sustiva)
Lopinavir + Ritonavir (Kaletra)
Genital herpes is an STD caused by the ____
herpes simplex virus
The initial signs are usually blisters around the genitals that can break and leave ____
sore ulcers
These ulcers may take ____ to ____ weeks to heal at first
two to four weeks
The infection can stay in the body indefinitely, but outbreaks tend to become ____ over the years
fewer and less severe
It should be noted that, while transmission from one person to another is more likely during an outbreak, it’s possible to spread the virus even when there are no ____ or ____ visible
blisters or ulcers
The risk of spreading the virus can be reduced, though not completely prevented, by using ____ during sexual intercourse
condoms
Medications useful in treating genital herpes include
Acyclovir (Zovirax)
Famciclovir (Famvir)
Valacyclovir (Valtrex)