The Gastrointestinal System - Major Organs of the GI System Part 4 Flashcards

1
Q

The small intestine is about __ feet long

A

20

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2
Q

The small intestine’s diameter is __ inch long

A

1

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3
Q

The large intestine’s diameter is __ inches long

A

2 and a half

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4
Q

Food passes through three parts of the small intestine in this order:

A
  • Duodenum
  • Jejunum
  • Ileum
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5
Q

Duodenum

A

the top part of the small intestine that extends from the stomach

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6
Q

The Duodenum is about 12 inches long and curves around the head of the ____

A

pancreas

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7
Q

Besides receiving food from the stomach, the pancreatic duct and the common bile duct from the liver both open into the duodenum to empty ____

A

digestive juices

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8
Q

Jejunum

A

the middle part of the small intestine

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9
Q

The Jejunum is about __ feet long

A

8

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10
Q

The Jejunum is covered in villi—projections that help to absorb ____

A

nutrients

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11
Q

Ileum

A

the final section of the small intestine that absorbs the nutrients that aren’t absorbed in the jejunum

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