The Gastrointestinal System - GI Disorders and Treatments - Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease Pt 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What do H2 receptor antagonists do?

A

Block H2 receptors in the GI tract and reduce production of acid; provide acute and chronic relief

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2
Q

H2 receptor antagonists work best if taken on an ____

A

empty stomach

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3
Q

What are the generic names for H2 receptor antagonists?

A
  • Cimetidine
  • Famotidine
  • Ranitidine
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4
Q

What do Protonic pump inhibitors (PPIs) do?

A

Inhibit the hydrogen-ion pump (the last step in gastric acid production); used to treat severe and chronic GERD and PUD

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5
Q

Protonic pump inhibitors (PPIs) must be taken on an empty stomach, preferably ____

A

first thing in the morning

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6
Q

What are the generic names for Protonic pump inhibitors?

A
  • Pantoprazole
  • Lansoprazole
  • Omeprazole
  • Esomeprazole
  • Rabeprazole
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7
Q

What does Metoclopramide do?

A

Improve GI motility and tone

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