The Reproductive System Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the function of the sperm duct

A

Carries sperm from testis to penis

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2
Q

What is the function of the ovary

A

Produces eggs

Produces female hormone

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3
Q

What is the function of the Fallopian tube

A

Carries egg from ovary to the womb

Fertilisation takes place here

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4
Q

What is the function of the uterus

A

Holds baby during pregnancy

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5
Q

What is the function of the cervix

A

Entrance to the womb

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6
Q

When does puberty occur in boys

A

Around age 12-13

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7
Q

When does puberty begin in girls

A

11-12 years of age

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8
Q

Give some physical characteristics that develop for girls

A
Breasts grow.
Hips widen
Pubic hair
Growth spurt
Spots may appear on skin
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9
Q

What happens day 14 of the menstrual cycle

A

Egg is released from ovary this is called ovulation

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10
Q

Explain fertile period

A

The days in the menstrual cycle when a female is most likely to become pregnant days 11-16

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11
Q

Explain the path of the sperm

A

The man places his erect penis into the vagina
Ejaculation occurs releasing semen and sperm.
The sperm swims from the vagina, uterus, Fallopian tube

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12
Q

Explain fertilisation

A

If an egg is present in Fallopian tube the egg joins the soerm cell. Fertilisation is the joining of the male sex cell and the female sex cell

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13
Q

What is he function of the placenta

A

Passes oxygen and food from mothers blood to foetus
Passes waste products ( urea, salt, CO2) from baby to mother
Also passes harmful substances like alcohol to baby from mother

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