Electricity Flashcards

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1
Q

What charge is on an object if you remove electrons or added

A

Remove electrons from an object and the object is positive.

Add extra electrons to an object and the object is negative.

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2
Q

How do you remove or add electrons to an object

A

Friction

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3
Q

What conclusion can be drawn from the results of the experiment to demonstrate the force between charged objects

A

Like charged objects repel each other.

Oppositely charged objects attract each other.

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4
Q

Explain an insulator of electricity

A

A material through which charge cannot flow.

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5
Q

Explain a conductor in terms of electricty

A

A material a charge can travel along.

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6
Q

Explain how a lightning rod works

A

A lightning rod is made of a good conducting metal. A sharp, metal rod is placed above the tallest part of the building. If lightning hits the metal rod, the electrons travel to the ground along the metal conductor and the building is undamaged.

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7
Q

What is current measured in?

A

Current is measured in the ampere (A)

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8
Q

Explain current electricity

A

Current electricity is the flow of electrons along a wire.

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9
Q

Explain voltage

A

Voltage is a measure of the ability of the electrons to do a particular task.

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