The North Takes Charge, Reconstruction Effects, and Main Idea Flashcards

1
Q

How did Gettyburg change the war?

A

ended Confederate general Robert E. Lee’s ambitious second quest to invade the North

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2
Q

Why did Lincoln fear he might not be reelected?

A

Northerners felt war had gone too long and cause destructions

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3
Q

What were two ways in which Civil War changed the nations?

A
  1. Federal government became more powerful
  2. widened economic gap from north and south.
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4
Q

How was slavery finally abolished in the United States

A

By passing the 13th Amendment

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5
Q

how did the fourteenth and fifteenth amendments improve the lives of African Americans

A

guaranteed African Americans citizenship rights and promised that the federal government would enforce “equal protection of the laws.

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6
Q

What was the North’s plan for winning the Civil War?

A

Anaconda Plan

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7
Q

How did Southern whites regain political power during Reconstruction

A

The Compromise of 1877 led to the withdrawal of all the federal troops from the South

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8
Q

Gettysburg

A

Most decisive battle of the war

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9
Q

Gettysburg Address

A

Important speech by President Lincoln

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10
Q

William Tecumseh Sherman

A

Commander of Union troops in Georgia and South Carolina

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11
Q

13th Amendment

A

Abolished Slavery

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12
Q

14th Amendment

A

Gave African American Citizenship

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13
Q

15th Amendment

A

Banned states denying African American the right to vote

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14
Q

Hiram Revels

A

First African American Senator

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15
Q

KKK

A

Group of white southerners who used violence to keep blacks from voting

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