Imperialism and America Flashcards

1
Q

The hawaiian queen who was forced out of power

A

Queen Liliuokalani

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2
Q

Imperialism

A

Prace of strong countries taking economics, political, and military power over weaker countries

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3
Q

American imperialist and admiral who urged the United States to build up its navy and take colonies overseas

A

Alfred Mahan

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4
Q

William Seward

A

Secretary of state under president Lincoln and Johnson

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5
Q

Pearl Harbor

A

Naval port in Hawaii

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6
Q

American businessman who became president of the new government of Hawaii after the queen was pushed out

A

Sanford Dole

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7
Q

Political Activist who worked for Cuban independence

A

Jose Marti

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8
Q

Reporting in newspaper and magazines that exaggerates the news in order to make it more exciting

A

Yellow Journalism

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9
Q

Fighting unit led by Theodore Roosevelt in Cuba

A

Rough rider

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10
Q

Treaty of Paris

A

The treaty that ended the Spanish -American War

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11
Q

Provisions in the cuban constitution that gave the United States broad rights in that country

A

Platt Amendment

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12
Q

A country that is partly controlled by another, stronger country

A

Protectorate

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13
Q

Emilio Aguinaldo

A

Filipino rebel leader

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14
Q

Message sent by John Hay to other countries to protect U.S trading rights in China

A

Open Door notes

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15
Q

Chinese rebellion against Western influence, 1900

A

Boxer Rebellion

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16
Q

Roosevelt’s 1904 extension of the Monroe Doctrine, stated that the United States has the right to protect its economic interests in South and Central America by using military force.

A

Roosevelt Corollary

17
Q

Franciso Pancho Villa

A

Mexican Revolutionary

18
Q

Emiliano Zapata

A

Mexican Rebel

19
Q

What were three reasons Americans supported imperialism?

A
  1. desire for military strength,
  2. thirst for new markets
  3. a belief in the superiority of American culture.
20
Q

How did Hawaiians lose control of their islands?

A

The Hawaiian islands were officially annexed by the United States 1989

21
Q

How did Cuba’s two wars for independence affect American business interests?

A

U.S. was main market for sugar and tariff on sugar was imposed

22
Q

What two events led Americans to call for war against Spain?

A
  1. The publication of letter that insulted American president
  2. U.S.S. Maine was exploded
23
Q

What 3 territories did U.S. get from war with Spain?

A

Puerto rico, Guam and Philippine.

24
Q

What did the United States do to protect business interests in Cuba?

A

add the Platt Amendment

25
Why did Aguinaldo feel betrayed by the United States?
U.S. had promised independence for Philippines
26
Why did Secretary of State John Hay issue the Open Door notes?
to foreign powers involved in China
27
What are two ways Roosevelt used U.S power in other countries
1. Rokered an agreement for an American-led canal through Panama, expanded American influence in Cuba. 2. Negotiated a peace treaty between Russia and Japan