Imperialism and America Flashcards

1
Q

The hawaiian queen who was forced out of power

A

Queen Liliuokalani

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2
Q

Imperialism

A

Prace of strong countries taking economics, political, and military power over weaker countries

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3
Q

American imperialist and admiral who urged the United States to build up its navy and take colonies overseas

A

Alfred Mahan

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4
Q

William Seward

A

Secretary of state under president Lincoln and Johnson

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5
Q

Pearl Harbor

A

Naval port in Hawaii

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6
Q

American businessman who became president of the new government of Hawaii after the queen was pushed out

A

Sanford Dole

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7
Q

Political Activist who worked for Cuban independence

A

Jose Marti

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8
Q

Reporting in newspaper and magazines that exaggerates the news in order to make it more exciting

A

Yellow Journalism

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9
Q

Fighting unit led by Theodore Roosevelt in Cuba

A

Rough rider

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10
Q

Treaty of Paris

A

The treaty that ended the Spanish -American War

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11
Q

Provisions in the cuban constitution that gave the United States broad rights in that country

A

Platt Amendment

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12
Q

A country that is partly controlled by another, stronger country

A

Protectorate

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13
Q

Emilio Aguinaldo

A

Filipino rebel leader

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14
Q

Message sent by John Hay to other countries to protect U.S trading rights in China

A

Open Door notes

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15
Q

Chinese rebellion against Western influence, 1900

A

Boxer Rebellion

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16
Q

Roosevelt’s 1904 extension of the Monroe Doctrine, stated that the United States has the right to protect its economic interests in South and Central America by using military force.

A

Roosevelt Corollary

17
Q

Franciso Pancho Villa

A

Mexican Revolutionary

18
Q

Emiliano Zapata

A

Mexican Rebel

19
Q

What were three reasons Americans supported imperialism?

A
  1. desire for military strength,
  2. thirst for new markets
  3. a belief in the superiority of American culture.
20
Q

How did Hawaiians lose control of their islands?

A

The Hawaiian islands were officially annexed by the United States 1989

21
Q

How did Cuba’s two wars for independence affect American business interests?

A

U.S. was main market for sugar and tariff on sugar was imposed

22
Q

What two events led Americans to call for war against Spain?

A
  1. The publication of letter that insulted American president
  2. U.S.S. Maine was exploded
23
Q

What 3 territories did U.S. get from war with Spain?

A

Puerto rico, Guam and Philippine.

24
Q

What did the United States do to protect business interests in Cuba?

A

add the Platt Amendment

25
Q

Why did Aguinaldo feel betrayed by the United States?

A

U.S. had promised independence for Philippines

26
Q

Why did Secretary of State John Hay issue the Open Door notes?

A

to foreign powers involved in China

27
Q

What are two ways Roosevelt used U.S power in other countries

A
  1. Rokered an agreement for an American-led canal through Panama, expanded American influence in Cuba.
  2. Negotiated a peace treaty between Russia and Japan