THE CRY OF PUGADLAWIN FINALS

Question 1

Marked the start of the _________ in 1896 which eventually led to Independence of the country in 1898

Answer 1

Philippine Revolution

Question 2

Enu. the 3 meanings of CRY

Answer 2

• Originally the term “cry” referred to the first clash between the Katipuneros and the Civil Guards (Guardia Civil).
• The “cry” could also refer to the tearing up of community tax certificates (cédulas personales) in defiance of their allegiance to Spain.
• The inscriptions(writing) of “Viva la Independencia Filipina” can also be referred as term for the “cry” literally accompanied by patriotic shouts.

Question 3

The “Grito de Balintawak” tradition by

Answer 3

Teodoro Agoncillo

Question 4

The “Grito de Balintawak” tradition by Teodoro Agoncillo

• It has been widely believed that the first cry of the revolution took place in _________.
• Agoncillo gave the exact date for the cry as ___________, and the exact place to be not Balintawak but _________.
• The Balintawak tradition continues to thrive.________ writes in support of Balintawak, which was more popular than that of the Pugadlawin.

Answer 4

Balintawak, Caloocan
**August 23, 1896
**Pugadlawin
** Nick Joaquin

Question 5

Teodoro Agoncillo based his account from ____________ that emphasizes Pugad Lawin as the place where the cry happened.

Answer 5

PugadLawin

Question 6

Turning Point Dates
* Five different dates attributed to the Cry: _____________, with multiple locations. Five different venues for the first cry: Balintawak, Pugadlawin, Kangkong, Bahay Toro, and Pasong Tamo.

Answer 6

*August 20, 23, 24, 25, and 26
**Balintawak, Pugadlawin, Kangkong, Bahay Toro, and Pasong Tamo.

Question 7

The place PugadLawin only existed in _______ after the rebellion happened in 1896

Answer 7

1935

Question 8

What was the beginning of the Philippine Revolution against the Spanish Empire?

Answer 8

The Cry of Balintawak

Question 9

a close associate of Andres Bnifacio, declared in 1948 that it happened in Pugad Lawin on Aug. 23 1896

Answer 9

PIO Valenzuela

Question 10

___________a Katipunero and son of Mariano Alvarez, the leader of the Magdiwang faction in Cavite, stated in 1927 that the Cry took place in _________, now in Quezon City on August ______, 1896.

Answer 10

• Santiago Alvarez
  **Bahay Toro
  ***August 24, 1896.

Question 11

Historian _________ stated in his books in 1954 that the “Cry” happened in Balintawak on August 26, 1896

Answer 11

Gregorio Zaide

Question 12

An officer of the Spanish guardia civil, Lt. ________ stated that the Cry took place in Balintawak on August 25, 1896

Answer 12

Olegario Diaz,

Question 13

Historian Teodoro Kalaw in his 1 book The Filipino Revolution wrote the event took place during th last week of August 1896 at___________.

Answer 13

Kangkong, Balintawak

Question 14

Masangkay believed that the cry of Balintawak occurred on Aug. _______

Answer 14

Aug. 26, 1896

Question 15

in 1963, who’s the president who ordered the cry be celebrated in Aug. 23 and that Pugad Lawin be recognized as its site

Answer 15

Pres. Diosdado Macapagal