Thalamus rely FA 456 Flashcards
VPL
input
Info
Destination
Spinothalamic tract and dorsal columns/medial lemniscus
Pain, temperature, pressure, touch, vibration, proprioception (somatosensory from body)
Primary somatosensory cortex
VPM
Trigeminal and gustatory pathway
Face sensation, tase
Primary somatosenosry cortex
LGN
CN 2 (retina to occipital lobe)
Vision
Calcarine sulcus
MGN
Superior olive and inferior colliculus of tectum
hearing
Auditory cortex of temporal lobe
VL
Basal ganglia, cerebellum (dentate nucleus)
Motor
Motor cortex
VA
Basal ganglia
Prefrontal, premotor, and orbital cortices
somatosensory from body (via medial lemniscus and spinothelamic tract
VPL
Communications with prefrontal cortex, memory loss results if destroyed
MD nucleus
Cerebellum (dentate nucleus) and basal ganglia to motor cortex
VL
Trigeminothalamic and taste pathways to somatosensory cortex
VPM
Retina – occipital lobe
LGN
Basal ganglia –> prefrontal, premotor, and orbital cortices
VA
Mammillothalamic tract –> cingulate gyrus (part of Papez circuit)
Anterior nucleus
Integration of visual, auditory, and somesthetic input
Pulvinar nucleus
Dentate nucleus and basal ganglia –> supplementary motor cortex
VL