Neurotransmitter changes seen with disease FA 507 Flashcards

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1
Q

Alzheimers

A

Decrease ACh

Increase glutamate

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2
Q

Anxiety

A

Increase NE

Decreased GABA and 5-HT

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3
Q

Depression

A

Decreased NE

Decreased Dopamine and 5-HT

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4
Q

Huntington Disease

A

Increased Dopamine

Decreased ACh, GABA

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5
Q

Parkinson disease

A

Increased ACh

Decreased Dopamine

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6
Q

Schizophrenia

A

Increased dopamine

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7
Q

Location of synthesis of NE?

A

Locus ceruleus (pons), reitcular formation, solitary tract

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8
Q

Location of Dopamine synthesis?

A

Ventral tegmentum and substansia nigra pars compacta (midbrain)

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9
Q

Location of 5-HT synthesis?

A

Raphe nuclei (pons, medulla, midbrain)

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10
Q

Location of ACh synthesis?

A

Basal nucleus of Meyner

  • degradation of this area in Alzheimer’s
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11
Q

Location of GABA synthesis

A

Nucleus accumbens (recall this is in the the reward center, pleasures, addition and fear.

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