test for psych Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

what is the hindbrain

A

an area of the brain located at the bottom and control basic functions. it holds the cerebellum, the medulla and the pons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is the cerebellum

A

a ball like structure that regulated memory formation, balance and voluntary movement.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is the medulla

A

a mass of neurons that control autonomic functions as well as connecting the brain and spine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what are pons

A

small structure that regulates sleep as well as relaying information to the brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what are brain stems

A

extensions of the spinal cord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is the midbrain

A

a part of the brain that separates the hindbrain and forebrain. it is apart of the brain stems and its main functions are processing sensory information and sleep regulation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is the reticular formation

A

a net like structure of neurons that connect parts of the brain. main functions are decrease and increase in alertness, sleep and adjusts muscle tension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is the forebrain

A

the largest part of the brain which holds the thalamus, the hypothalamus and the cerebrum. Involved in complex functions and coordination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is the thalamus

A

oval like structure that’s apart of motor control, attention and letting sensory information except smell pass through.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is the hypothalamus

A

an almond shaped structure that’s apart of emotional nd motivated behaviour as well as sleep cycle and hunger.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is the cerebrum

A

largest uppermost area of the brain that is connected by the corpus callosum. its functions include language perception and evaluation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what is the occipital lobe

A

a lobe for vision

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is the parietal lobe

A

spatial awareness and processing sensory information

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is the temporal lobe

A

memory, processing auditory information and visual perception.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what is the frontal lobe

A

personality, taste perception and voluntary movement.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what are motor neurons

A

neurons that communicate info on movement

17
Q

what are sensory neurons

A

neurons that communicate info on body sensations

18
Q

what are interneurons

A

neurons that relay information between the motor and sensory neurons.

19
Q

what are glial cells

A

they are cells that support and protect neurons by holding them in place and supplying them with oxygen and nutrients.

20
Q

what is the function of a dendrite

A

receive neurotransmitters

21
Q

what is the function of an axon

A

messages are transmitted

22
Q

what is the function of a myelin

A

speeds up transmission

23
Q

what is the function of an axon terminal

A

release neurotransmitters to the synapse.

24
Q

what is a neuron

A

a cell used to communicate with in the nervous system

25
Q

left hemisphere of the brain functions

A

reading
writing
speaking

26
Q

right hemisphere of the brain functions

A

spatial awareness and visual awareness.

27
Q

what is localization of function

A

certain areas of the brain being more specialised in certain functions