Test #3: Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

At the beginning, all cells are what?

A

at the beginning, all cells are identical.

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2
Q

What are stem cells?

A

cells that are undifferentiated; they have no specific function.

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3
Q

True or false:

cells come in different sizes and shapes, depending on their function.

A

True

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4
Q

What are the main three organelles of a cell?

A

Cell membrane

Cytoplasm

Nucleus

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5
Q

Cell membrane: Description and Function:

A

Description:

A thin skin that separates the inside of the cell from the outside environment.

Function:

  • Allows things to enter/leave the cell (semi-permeable)
  • Protection/shape
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6
Q

Cytoplasm: Description and Function:

A

Description:

It is a semi fluid material surrounding the organelles.

Function:

  • Allows substances to move through the cell
  • Shape
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7
Q

Nucleus: Description and Function:

A

Description:

Circular organelle located in the middle of the cell.

Function:

  • Control center
  • Contains DNA
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