Test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

A researcher measures the time it takes for subjects to press a button following a signal. This is a(n) ________ measure.

A

Ratio scale

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2
Q

Any set of scores may be described by measures of ________ and ________.

A

central tendency; variability

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3
Q

The range and the standard deviation are both

A

measures of variability.

descriptive statistics.

useful ways to summarize data.

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4
Q

If the data is being considered a population on its own..

A

we divide by the number of data points, N

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5
Q

If the data is a sample from a larger population…

A

we divide by one fewer than the number of data points in the sample, n-1

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6
Q

An interval scale is preferable to an ordinal scale because

A

sophisticated statistics can be used.

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7
Q

A teacher writes the results of a test on the board: 7 students received A’s, 10 students received B’s, 18 students received C’s, 4 students received D’s, and 1 student received an F. In statistical terms, this is a

A

frequency distribution.

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8
Q

A host of a home repair program rates the difficulty of various home improvement projects. He assigns the level of difficulty by using hammers: 3 for very difficult, 2 for moderate, and 1 for easy. This measure is an example of a(n) _____ scale.

A

ordinal

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9
Q

The range and the standard deviation are both

A

measures of variability.

descriptive statistics.

useful ways to summarize data.

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10
Q

An ordinal scale of measurement lacks which one of the following properties of a scale?

A

Equal intervals

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11
Q

A researcher measures the time it takes for subjects to press a button following a signal. This is a(n) ________ measure.

A

ratio scale

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12
Q

Difference between histogram and polygon frequency

A

Histogram uses bars

Polygon frequency uses lines

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