Chapter Three Flashcards
APA ethics code five principles
Beneficence and nonmaleficence
Fidelity and responsibility
Integrity
Justice
Respect for rights and responsibilities
Autonomy
Respect for persons
Participants are treated as anonymous
They are fallible of making deliberate decisions about weather to participate in research
Informed Vincent
Belmont report
Current ethical guidelines for both behavioral and medical researchers
Three principles of the Belmont report
Beneferance
Autonomy
Justice
Confidentiality is especially important when
It is researching touchy subjects
Debriefing
Occurs after conpletion of study
Opportunity for researcher to deal with issues of withholding information, deception and potential harmful effects of participation
Beneficence
Refers to need for research to maximize benifits and minimize any possible harmful effects of participation
Deception
Occurs when there is an active misrepresentation of information about the nature of the study
Types of deception in Milligan study
Participants agreed to take part in a study of learning and memory but it was about obedience
Exempt research
Research where there is no risk is exempt from review
Questionnaires, surveys, and educational test
Fidelity and responsibility
Psychologist establish relationship and trust with those with whom they work. They are aware of their professional and scientific responsibilities to society and to the specific communities in which they work
Fraud
Fabrication of data
When is fraud detected
When other scientist can not replicate the results of a study
IACUC
charged with reviewing animal research procedures and ensuring that all regulations are adhered to
Informed consent
Potential participants in a research project should be provided with all info that might influence their active decision of weather or not to participate in a study