Test 3: 44 wildlife Flashcards
why use low dose for older projectile
Impact→ startle, pain catecholamine release-↑ cardiac output
hematoma- slow drug absorption
Projection of syringe from barrel can be from
compressed CO2
compressed air
explosive charge
Ejection of drug from syringe can be from
compressed air, butane gas, CO2, explosive charge
ways to reduce human exposure to wild life dart
- wear gloves and mask- Spray from needle or bottle
- carfully Hande projectile syringe
- clean and mark injection site
some negative side effects of darting
can’t control temp- can overheat
recycling- reversal not last as long as agonist
capture myopathy- muscle and nerve damage → high pottasium(bradycardia)
stargazing can occur with
potent opioids- etorphine
fall over backwards
common induction cocktail for wild life
Butorphanol+Medetomidine+ Midazolam
how to sedate exotic swine
Butorphanol + Medetomidine, dexmedetomidine, or detomidine
what happens to exotic cats with cyclohexylamines
ketamine → seizures
tiletamine can do what in tigers
delayed reaction
- Depression, ataxia, drag hindquarters +/-rigid forequarters
- Excitement, hyper-responsiveness
- +/- seizures
how to reverse opioids
Naltrexone: long duration- most used
Naloxone: short duration- rarely used
Nalmephene; long duration
how to reverse ⍺2 agonist
Yohimbine: side effects with high doses
Tolazoline: side effects with high dose
Atipamezole
how to reverse benzo
flumazenil