TEST 1 CHAPTER 5 PART 2 Flashcards
A comparison of strengths, weaknesses,
opportunities, and threats that helps executives formulate strategy
SWOT analysis
The S in SWOT stands for?
Strengths
The W in SWOT stands for?
Weaknesses
The O in SWOT stands for?
Opportunities
The T in SWOT stands for?
Threats
Overestimating the ability to predict future events
82% of drivers surveyed feel they are in the top 30% of safe drivers
Doctors consistently overestimate their ability to detect problems
Overconfidence Bias
Looking backward in time where mistakes made seem obvious after they have already occurred
May cause an individual to incorrectly believe in their ability to predict events
Most harmful when judging someone else’s decisions
Hindsight Bias
The tendency for individuals to rely
too heavily on a single piece of
information
Anchoring Bias
The tendency of decision makers to
be influenced by the way that a
situation or problem is presented
Framing Bias
Continuing on a failing course of action after information reveals this may be a poor path to follow
Driven by an individual’s desire for consistency
Intention is to avoid admitting a mistake
Escalation of Commitment