test 1 Flashcards
define sport and exercise psychology
the scientific study of people and their behaviors in sport and exercise activities and the practical application of knowledge.
what are the two ways people study sport and exercise psychology
1) to understand how psychological factors affect an individual physical performance
2) to understand how participation in sport and exercise affect a person’s psychological development, health, and well-being.
Does running reduce anxiety and depression?
true
Do young athletes learn to be overly aggressive from participation in youth sports?
true (social-facilitation theory)
Does participation in daily physical education classes improve a childs self-esteem
True
is sport and exercise psychology a new field or does it have a long history?
relatively a new field founded about 100 years ago
who was the first founder in America of sport psychology and also worked with the Chicago Cubs
Coleman Griffith
who was the professor that trained physical educators who later became university proffessors themselves and reshaped sport and exercise science
franklin henry
A process, or method, of learning about the world through the systematic, controlled, empirical, critical filtering or knowledge accquired through experience? (what is the term for this)
Science
what are the 5 goals of Science
- observing
- describing
- explaining
- predicting
- controlling
Define Theory
A set of interrelated facts presenting a systematic view of some phenomenon in order to describe, EXPLAIN, and predict its future occurrences