Terrorism Flashcards

1
Q

what is terrorism

A

the unlawful use of force or violence against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government, civilians, or any segment thereof in furtherance of political or social objectives - FBI

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2
Q

Causes?

A

Persons psychological make-up plays a role, further ideological goals, terror appears to be a strategic alternative to further objectives, terrorism fits his or her own view of world (simplified from United States Institute of Peace

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3
Q

social inequality injustice

A

inequality in economic social and political opportunities motivates. They view themselves as victims as they may have experienced inequality/ injustice. they want vengeance (batman) to avenge the perceived wrongs perpetrated against them and others in society

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4
Q

ideological perspective

A

ideology may encompass religion or political philosophies, the use of violence is central to achieving the aims of the terrorists

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5
Q

meaning (part of ideological perspective)

A

beliefs or values and or principles by which a group identifies its particular aims and goals

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6
Q

political grievances (strategic perspective) part1

A

when ppl seek redress of their grievances through government but fail to win attention to their plight, they may resort to violence viewpoint.

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7
Q

political grievances (strategic perspective)

A

from this viewpoint they believe that they will achieve their objectives through acts of terrorism as the government will give in to their demands to bring about peace

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8
Q

consequences of terrorism economic loss

A

economic loss- destruction worth billions of dollars

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9
Q

cost of looting and arson as a result of 1990 coup (economic loss

A

estimated tt$200 Milli over 100 businesses and had been robbed. 20 buildings destroyed 27 others severely damaged

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10
Q

loss of life- consequence

A

affects society and economy

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11
Q

loss of life consequence (attempted coup

A

25-30 ppl died, one was member of parliament for diego martin central Leo Des Vignes and about 170 ppl wounded

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12
Q

consequence- psychological trauma

A

anxiety, fear depression for ppl affected by terrorst attacks

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13
Q

racial profiling of individuals- consequence

A

after 9/11 in USA, rise in Islamophobia

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14
Q

Islamophobia

A

fear, hatred or prejudice against the religion of Islam or Muslims in general

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15
Q

consequences but this time, security measures in airports

A

no jackets during screening, no shoes at checkpoint, all baggage must be screened, no toiletries and laptops in bags

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16
Q

solutions- effective info sharing in countries regional and internationally

A

law enforcement, judicial and intelligence to make sure names of terrorists are known and those with fake identities to escape authorities

17
Q

cut terrorists source of revenue

A

government can pass anti money laundering laws so more transparency about owners of companies who fund terrorist activities

18
Q

to prevent radicalism via social media

A

youtube and facebook made laws to remove terrorist content and disable account. why? to limit abilities of recruiters to lure ppl into acts of terrorism

19
Q

get some sleep tonight

A

i warning you. sleep properly please