International Criminal Court (ICC) Flashcards

1
Q

When did ICC come into existence?

A

in 2002

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2
Q

What does the Court have the authority to do

A

Prosecute people all over the world for crimes like genocide, crimes committed during wars and any other crimes against humanity.

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3
Q

Where does it sit

A

at the Hague in the Netherlands

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4
Q

Who was the first judgement against

A

The Rebel Congolese leader, Thomas Lubanga Dyilo.

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5
Q

What was he accused of and was he found guilty

A

He was accused and found guilty of war crimes relating to the use of child soldiers

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6
Q

Who proposed the idea

A

Arthur Napoleon Raymond Robinson

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7
Q

What was the idea he proposed

A

that an International Criminal Court should be set up

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8
Q

Was it accepted

A

duh or else i wouldn’t be doing this

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9
Q

What did the UN do after it was accepted

A

started the process of setting up the laws to establish such a court

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10
Q

What did Robinson receive

A

widespread international recognition for his role in this

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11
Q

Who refused to become a signatory to the ICC

A

China, India and Cuba because they believe they support the agenda of the West

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12
Q

What countries complained about it and why

A

African Countries complain that the ICC focuses on cases in Africa and does not address breaches of human rights committed by western nations

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