Government Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of Government

A

a system of decision making that allows laws to be made and the public administration of a country, region or city to be carried out.

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2
Q

What are the individuals involved in the governmental administration commonly referred to as?

A

‘The Government’ or as ‘Working in Government’

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3
Q

Constitution

A

a written document which contains the most important laws and principles by which citizens of a country agreed to be governed by

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4
Q

Democracy

A

a system of government with 4 elements

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5
Q

What are the 4 elements of democracy?

A
  • a political system choosing and replacing the government through free and fair elections
  • the active participation of the people as citizens, in political and civic life
  • protection of the human rights of all citizens
  • a rule in which the laws and procedures apply equally to all citizens
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6
Q

Referendum

A

a vote that citizens of a country have to make on a particular issue/ policy of national importance. they can either vote yes or no on the issue

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7
Q

Secession

A

the action of withdrawing formally from membership of a federation or body. this term is usually associated with a political state.

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8
Q

these next questions fall under characteristics of a democracy

A

gl

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9
Q

representatives in a democracy are elected by

A

the electorate

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10
Q

representatives in a democracy hold office for…

A

a specific period of time: 3, 4 or 5 years

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11
Q

in a democracy, are citizens allowed to oppose the government

A

citizens are allowed to oppose the government once it is conducted within the law, those who engage in such actions by law should not be intimidated or victimized for their opposition to the government

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12
Q

in a democracy, how do citizens have a say in the decision making process

A

through their members of Parliament

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13
Q

additional facts about a democracy

A
  • leaders listen to people’s views
  • everyone is equal under the law
  • people vote for representative
  • a constitution protects the rights and freedom of the citizens
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14
Q

the next few questions fall under reasons for having a government

A

get it

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15
Q

why do they provide leadership

A

so that common goals for the nation can be achieved

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16
Q

to protect citizens’ rights and ensure law and order, what does the government do

A

it creates, enacts and enforces laws

17
Q

why does the government collect taxes

A

to pay for health, transportation, education, fire, police protection and other services for national projects

18
Q

what services do local governments provide

A

waste disposal, drainage maintenance, garbage collection and the local recreational facilities

19
Q

what does the government do with other countries to encourage trade( I could name a few guesses😏)

A

negotiates and cooperates with the other countries (yea sure)

20
Q

how many branches of government exist in t&t

A

3

21
Q

what are the branches of government in t&t

A
  • legislative
  • judiciary
  • executive
22
Q

how many levels of government exist in t&t

A

3

23
Q

what is the executive branch of government also referred to as

A

The Cabinet

24
Q

members of the senate are nominated by

A

the president, opposition leader and Prime Minister

25
Q

when does a bill become law

A

when it is signed by the President

26
Q

local government elections are held every

A

3 years

27
Q

what are the 3 forms of local government

A

city corporations- 2
borough corporations- 9
regional corporations- 3
(miss didn’t put this but it means that there are 14 municipal corporations)

28
Q

What does the Tobago house assembly do

A

it manages the services of Tobago

29
Q

the following questions fall under a brief history of colonial Tobago

A

dang i should’ve done the decks by subtopic

30
Q

when did Britain, Holland and France rule Tobago (cuz tom holland is British and says quackson for croissant)

A

They ruled Tobago at different times from 1580- 1814

31
Q

the island changed how many times and when

A

22 times between 1580- 1814

32
Q

what happened in 1768

A

the British established the House of Assembly

33
Q

When did Tobago officially become a British colony

A

in 1814

34
Q

When did Tobago become jointly governed with Barbados, Grenada and St. Vincent and under who

A

from 1833- 1885 under the authority of Governor General in Barbados

35
Q

what happened in 1885

A

Tobago was jointly governed with St. Lucia, Grenada and St. Vincent

36
Q

what happened in 1889

A

Tobago joined with Trinidad unifying the two islands into one