TERMS Flashcards

1
Q

calcium deposits in the skin

A

calcinosis

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2
Q

spasm of blood vessels in response to cold or stress

A

raynauds phenomenon

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3
Q

acid reflux and decrease in motility of esophagus

A

esophageal function

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4
Q

thickening and tightening of the skin on the fingers and hands

A

sclerodactyly

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5
Q

dilation of capillaries causing red marks on surface of skin

A

telangectasias

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6
Q

name this varicose vein

inherited incompetance of valves in GSV, SSV

more in females

A

primary varicosities

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7
Q

name this varicose vein

prior injury to vein that damaged vavular system (phlebitis, trauma)

A

secondary varicosities

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8
Q

inflamed or occluded superficial vein

A

superficial thrombophebitis

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9
Q

occluded superficial vein

distended superficial vein
palpable cord
diffuse pain
+/- erythema

A

superficial venous thrombosis

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10
Q

leg, groin, arm affected what type of VTE is this?

A

DVT

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11
Q

lung affected

what type of VTE is this?

A

PE

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12
Q

what is this thrombi?

more platelets, paler

A

arterial thrombi

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13
Q

what is this thrombi?

darker, jelly

A

venous thrombi

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14
Q

what is this thrombi?

injury (our blood should clot)

A

physiologic thrombus

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15
Q

what is this thrombi?

DVT,PE

A

pathologic thrombus

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16
Q

unhealthy growth (fatty plaque)

develops in arterial wall over time

A

atheroma

17
Q

overall disease process of development of atheromas

A

atherosclerosis

18
Q

knee straight
dorsiflex at the ankle joint
pain in calf equals?

A

positive homan’s sign

19
Q

elicit pain from squeezing posterior calf

A

positive pratt’s test