NON INVASIVE VASCULAR TESTING Flashcards

1
Q

what are the types?

A
ABI/TBI
pulse volume recordings
segmental limb pressures
skin perfusion pressure
TcPO2
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2
Q

simple test used to ID patients with PAD?

A

ABI

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3
Q

ABI>1.40

A

non compressible vessels

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4
Q

ABI 1 to 1.40

A

normal

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5
Q

ABI 0.9 to 0.99

A

borderline

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6
Q

ABI < 0.9

A

abnormal

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7
Q

TBI <0.70 is considered?

A

diagnostic PAD

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8
Q

TBI<0.25 is considered?

A

sever PAD

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9
Q

aka segmental plethysmography?

localize level of PAD
measures segmental limb systolic pressures
drop of 20-30 mm Hg
affected by non compressible vessels

A

segmental limb pressure

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10
Q

aka pulse volume plethysmography

volume of change in limb at each pulse beat

waveforms have a sharp upstroke

dicrotic notch lost first, then flattening of the upstroke

not affected by non compressible vessels

A

pulse volume recording

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11
Q

microcirculatory assessment tool that can help assess wound healing potential

assesses capillary perfusion

SPP<30 mmHg have a low prob of wound healing

A

skin perfusion pressure

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12
Q

aka TCOM or TCPO2

helps predict presence of vascular disease

normal is? what needs a vascular consult

used to evaluate if HBO therapy may be beneficial

A

transcutaneous oxygen measurement

60 mm Hg
30 mm Hg or less

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13
Q

what are the noninvasive tests?

A

arterial duplex ultrasonography

magnetic resonance angiography

computed tomographic angiography

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14
Q

what are the invasive arterial studies?

A

ordered by cardiologist

contrast angiography the gold standard for vascular evaluation

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