Terms Flashcards

1
Q

para-

A

beside; near; around

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2
Q

ab-

A

away from

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3
Q

inter-

A

between

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4
Q

hypo-

A

deficient; below

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5
Q

dys-

A

painful; faulty

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6
Q

per-

A

throughout

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7
Q

pro-

A

in front of; before

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8
Q

hemi-

A

halve

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9
Q

post-

A

after: behind

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10
Q

intra-

A

within

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11
Q

peri-

A

surrounding

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12
Q

hyper-

A

excessive; above

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13
Q

mono-

A

single; one

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14
Q

a-

A

without; lacking

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15
Q

auto-

A

self

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16
Q

epi-

A

above; upon

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17
Q

vas-

A

vessel

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18
Q

quad-

A

four

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19
Q

poly-

A

many, much

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20
Q

anti-

A

opposite; against

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21
Q

diplo/o

A

double

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22
Q

orch/o

A

testes

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23
Q

ventricul/o

A

ventricles; hollow region inside an organ

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24
Q

prostat/o

A

prostate glands

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25
erythr/o
red
26
path/o
disease
27
pyel/o
renal; pelvis
28
cyt/o
cell
29
cerebr/o
brain
30
lip/o
fat
31
jejun/o
jejune; small intestine
32
phleb/o
vein
33
scoli/o
crooked; bent
34
mast/o
breast
35
oophor/o
ovary
36
ureter/o
ureter
37
cholecyst/o
gallbladder
38
arthr/o
joint
39
esophag/o
esophagus
40
tympan/o
eardrum
41
lymph/o
lymphatic tissue
42
men/o
meses; menstruation
43
cardi/o
heart
44
derm/o
skin
45
audi/o
hearing
46
bucc/o
check
47
myel/o
marrow; spinal cord
48
glycos/o
sugar; glucose
49
salping/o
relating to tubes - fallopian tubes and eustachian tubes
50
ot/o
ear
51
optic/o
eye; vision
52
esthesi/o/a
sensation
53
fibr/o
fibers; fibrous
54
pituitar/o
pituitary gland
55
enter/o
intestine
56
cerebell/o
cerebellum
57
retin/o
retina
58
dermat/o
skin
59
neutr/o
neutral
60
cortic/o
cortex
61
burs/o
fluid sac
62
arteri/o
artery
63
olig/o
few; scant
64
hem/o
blood
65
ather/o
fatty deposit; plaque
66
eosin/o
red; rosy
67
blephar/o
eyelid
68
oste/o
bone
69
granul/o
small particles; granules
70
necr/o
dead
71
ren/o
kidney
72
thyr/o
thyroid gland
73
pharyng/o
throat; pharynx
74
mamm/o
breast
75
lingu/o/a
tongue
76
chondr/o
cartilage
77
mening/o
meninges
78
thromb/o
blood clot; coagulation
79
myring/o
eardrum
80
phalang/o
finger and toe bones
81
adren/o
adrenal gland
82
opthalm/o
eye
83
angi/o
vessel
84
labyrinth/o
group of interconnecting anatomical cavities; inner ear
85
col/o
lower intestine
86
nephr/o
kidney
87
aort/o
aorta
88
hemat/o
blood
89
somat/o
body
90
melan/o
darkness; darkness
91
ile/o
ileum or small intestine
92
my/o
muscle
93
sanguin/o
blood
94
hepat/o
liver
95
encephal/o
brain
96
cutane/o
skin
97
leuk/o
white
98
kerat/o
cornea; hard
99
hyster/o
uterus
100
gastr/o
stomach
101
spondyl/o
skin; verebra
102
-therapy
treatment
103
-phasia
speech
104
-asthenia
weakness
105
-trophy
nourishment; development
106
-meter
instrument for measuring
107
-stomy
artificial opening
108
-ile
pertaining to
109
-cyte
cell
110
-stenosis
narrowing
111
-ous
characteristic of
112
-plegia
paralysis
113
-uria
condition of urine
114
-graphy
process of recording
115
-megaly
englargment
116
-stasis
control; stop
117
-cytosis
more than normal # of cells
118
-ia
condition; disease
119
-paresis
weakness
120
-pathy
disease
121
-osis
abnormal condition
122
-oma
tumor; mass
123
-rrhagia
bursting forth; profuse discharge
124
-rrhea
flow; discharge
125
-gen
that which produces
126
-crine
to secrete
127
-ectomy
surgical removal
128
-ism
state of
129
-phagia
eat; swallow
130
-pexy
surgical fixation
131
-cele
hernia; protusion
132
-tomy
incision; cutting
133
-tropine
stimulate
134
-opia
vision
135
-penia
deficiency
136
-ary
pertaining ot
137
-al
pertaining to
138
-emia
blood condition
139
-o/logist
person who studies
140
-centesis
puncture; aspiration
141
-rrhaphy
suture
142
-ic
associated with; causing; describes
143
-itis
inflammation
144
-algia
pain
145
-o/logy
the study of
146
-an
belonging to
147
abdomin/o
abdomen
148
acr/o
extremities, top, extreme point
149
acu/o
sharp, severe, sudden
150
adip/o
fat
151
amini/o
amnion - fluid for embryo
152
axill/o
armpit
153
chem/o
drug, chemical
154
chondr/o
cartilage
155
chron/o
time
156
col/o
colon
157
cyst/o
urinary bladder
158
encephal/o
brain
159
erythr/o
red
160
hydr/o
water, fluid
161
inguin/o
groin
162
isch/o
to hold back
163
lapar/o
abdomen, abdomen wall
164
morph/o
shape, form
165
muc/o
mucus
166
neutr/o
neutrophil (white blood cell)
167
nucle/o
nucleus
168
peritone/o
peritoneum
169
plas/o
formation, development
170
pleur/o
pleura
171
pneumon/o
lungs
172
pulmon/o
lungs
173
radi/o
x-rays
174
rect/o
rectum
175
rhin/o
nose
176
sarc/o
flesh
177
splen/o
spleen
178
staphyl/o
clusters
179
strepht/o
twisted chains
180
thorac/o
chest
181
thromb/o
clot
182
tonsill/o
tonsils
183
trache/o
trachea or windpipe
184
ven/o
vein
185
encephal/o
brain
186
cerebr/o
cerebrum
187
cephal/o
head
188
crani/o
skull
189
psych/o
mind
190
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
191
-coccus
berry shaped coccus
192
-dynia
pain
193
-genesis
condition of producing, forming
194
-gram
record
195
-lysis
breakdown, destruction, separation
196
-malacia
softening
197
-ptosis
drooping, falling, prolapse
198
-sclerosis
hardening
199
-scope
instrument for visual examination
200
-scopy
process of visual examination
201
-er
one who (radiographer)
202
-ia
condition (leukemia)
203
-ist
specialist (nephrologist)
204
-ole
little, small (arteriole)
205
-ule
little, small (venule)
206
-um, -ium
structure or tissues (pericardium)
207
-us
structure, substance (mucus)
208
-y
condition, process (nephropathy)
209
-oid
resembling, derived from
210
-ose
pertaining to
211
-tic
pertaining to
212
-lysis
breakdown, destruction, seperation
213
-malacia
softening
214
angiography
xray procedure to examine blood vessels before surgery
215
paracentesis
removal of abdominal fluid from peritoneal space
216
laparotomy
large abdominal incision to remove ovarian adenocarcinoma
217
surgical procedure to remove pharyngeal lymphatic tissue
tonsillectomy
218
method used to determine karyotype of fetus
aminocentesis (surgical removal of amniotic fluid)
219
angioplasty
surgical procedure to open clogged coronary arteries
220
method of removing fluid from chest
thoracentesis
221
procedure to drain feces after bowel resection
colostomy
222
xray procedure to examine blood vessels before surgery
angiography
223
minimally invasive surgery within abdomen
laparoscopy
224
cystocele
hernia of the urinary bladder
225
carcinogenesis
process of producing cancer
226
streptococci
berry shaped bac in twisted chains
227
arthroscopy
visual exam of joints
228
staphylococci
berry shaped bac in clusters
229
-lysis
breakdown, separation, destruction
230
-sclerosis
hardeing, to harden
231
-plasia
conditon of formation, growth
232
phlebotomy
incision of vein
233
hemostasis
stoppage of blood flow by mech or natural means
234
acrophobia
fear of height
235
myeloma
tumor of bone marrow
236
myosarcoma
flesh tumor in muscle malignant
237
arteriosclerosis
hardening of arteries
238
cardiomyopathy
heart muscle disease
239
hydronephrosis
abnormal condition of water in kidney
240
chondromalacia
softening of cartilage
241
morphology
study of shape of cells
242
splenomegaly
enlargment of spleen
243
myoma
tumor of muscles benign
244
plural of bacterium
bacteria
245
plural of metastasis
metastases
246
plural of prognosis
prognoses
247
-oid
resembling
248
-y
condition, process
249
-ule
small, little
250
-um
structure
251
-ole
small, little
252
-ia
condition
253
pericadium
membrane surrounding heart
254
arteriosclerosis
hardening of arteries
255
tonsillitis
inflammation of tonsils
256
staphylococci
berry shaped bact in clusters
257
laryngeal
pertaining to voicebox
258
-plasia
formation
259
plas/o
formation, develop
260
acr/o
extremities, top, extreme point
261
chron/o
time
262
adip/o
fat
263
albin/o
white
264
caus/o
burn, burning
265
cauter/o
heat, burn
266
cutane/o
skin
267
derm/o, dermat/o
skin
268
diaphor/o
profuse sweating
269
erythem/o, erythemat/o
redness
270
hidr/o
sweat
271
ichthy/o
dry, scaly (fish like)
272
kerat/o
hard
273
melan/o
black
274
myc/o
fungus
275
onych/o
nail
276
phyt/o
plant
277
pil/o
hair
278
py/o
pus
279
rhytid/o
wrinkle
280
steat/o
fat
281
trich/o
hair
282
ungu/o
nail
283
xanth/o
yellow
284
xer/o
dry
285
anthrac/o
black
286
chlor/o
green
287
cirrh/o
tawny yellow
288
cyan/o
blue
289
eosin/o
rosy
290
erythr/o
red
291
jaund/o
yellow
292
lute/o
yellow
293
poli/o
gray
294
xanth/o
yellow