Terminology and Roles Muscles Play Flashcards

1
Q

the muscle responsible for movement

A

Prime Mover

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2
Q

also called the AGONIST

A

Prime Mover

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3
Q

opposing muscle to the prime mover

A

Antagonist

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4
Q

assists or helps prime movers

A

Assistor

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5
Q

holds body parts still so exercise can be performed correctly

A

Stabilizer

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6
Q

prime mover in elbow flexion

A

Biceps

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7
Q

prime mover in spinal extension

A

Erector Spinae

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8
Q

Antagonist while performing hip flexion

A

Gluteus Max.

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9
Q

Prime mover in knee flexion

A

Hamstrings

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10
Q

in elbow flexion:

biceps:prime mover :: ____ : Antagonist

A

Triceps

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11
Q

prime mover while performing pull-ups

A

Lats (Lattisimus Dorsi)

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12
Q

antagonist muscle in hip adduction

A

gluteus medius

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13
Q

agonist(s) in performing shoulder shrug

A

Trap 4 and Pec Minor

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14
Q

agonist in shoulder horizontal adduction

A

Posterior Deltoid

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15
Q

prime mover in spinal rotation

A

Obliques

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