Terminology and Roles Muscles Play Flashcards
the muscle responsible for movement
Prime Mover
also called the AGONIST
Prime Mover
opposing muscle to the prime mover
Antagonist
assists or helps prime movers
Assistor
holds body parts still so exercise can be performed correctly
Stabilizer
prime mover in elbow flexion
Biceps
prime mover in spinal extension
Erector Spinae
Antagonist while performing hip flexion
Gluteus Max.
Prime mover in knee flexion
Hamstrings
in elbow flexion:
biceps:prime mover :: ____ : Antagonist
Triceps
prime mover while performing pull-ups
Lats (Lattisimus Dorsi)
antagonist muscle in hip adduction
gluteus medius
agonist(s) in performing shoulder shrug
Trap 4 and Pec Minor
agonist in shoulder horizontal adduction
Posterior Deltoid
prime mover in spinal rotation
Obliques