terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

Abd

A

Abdomen

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2
Q

ABGs

A

Arterial blood gases

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3
Q

ACLS

A

Advance cardiac life support

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4
Q

Ad lib

A

As desired

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5
Q

AKA

A

Above-the-knee amputation

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6
Q

AMA

A

Against medical advice

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7
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

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8
Q

BE

A

Barium enema

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9
Q

BKA

A

Below the knee amputation

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10
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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11
Q

BRP

A

bathroom privileges

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11
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

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12
Q

BSA

A

Body surface area

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13
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

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14
Q

Bx

A

biopsy

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15
Q

C&S

A

Culture and sensitivity

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16
Q

Ca

A

Calcium;cancer

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17
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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18
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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19
Q

CMS

A

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services

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20
Q

CP

A

chest pain

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21
Q

c/o

A

complains of

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22
Q

CVA

A

Cerebrovascular accident (stroke)

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23
Q

D&C

A

Dilation and curettage

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24
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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25
Q

DTap

A

Diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis vaccine

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26
Q

ENT

A

ear, nose, and throat

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27
Q

FBS, FBG

A

Fasting blood sugar/glucose

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28
Q

FUO

A

Fever of unknown originF

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29
Q

Fx

A

fracture

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30
Q

GTT

A

glucose tolerance tesr

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31
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

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32
Q

HEENT

A

Head, ears, eyes, nose, throat

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33
Q

HF

A

heart failure

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34
Q

I&O

A

Intake and Output

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35
Q

KUB

A

Kidneys, ureters, bladder

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36
Q

LLL

A

Left lower lobe

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37
Q

LLE

A

Left lower extremity

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38
Q

LLQ

A

Left lower quadrant

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39
Q

LMP

A

Last menstrual period

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40
Q

LUE
LUQ

A

Left upper extremity
Left upper quadrant

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41
Q

MM

A

mucous membrane

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42
Q

MS

A

Multiple sclerosis

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43
Q

NG

A

Nasogastric

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44
Q

NKA/NKDA

A

No known allergies/No known drug allergies

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45
Q

NS

A

normal saline

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46
Q

NSAID

A

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

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47
Q

OC

A

oral contraceptive

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48
Q

OOB

A

out of bed

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49
Q

OP

A

outpatient

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50
Q

PID

A

Pelvic inflammatory disease

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51
Q

PE

A

Physical examination, pulmonary embolism

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52
Q

PMS

A

Premenstrual syndrome

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53
Q

RA

A

Rheumatoid arthritis

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54
Q

R/O

A

rule out

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55
Q

ROM

A

Range of motion

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56
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

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57
Q

T&A

A

Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy

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58
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

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59
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

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60
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

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61
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

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62
Q

word root: Aden

A

gland

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63
Q

word root: thyr

A

thyroid gland

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64
Q

word root: thromb

A

clot

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65
Q

word root: arhtr

A

joint

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66
Q

word root: brachi

A

arm

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67
Q

word root: cervic

A

neck

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68
Q

word root: chondr

A

cartilage

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69
Q

word root: cost

A

rib

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70
Q

word root: crani

A

skull

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71
Q

word root: dactyl

A

finger or toe

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72
Q

word root: fibr

A

connective tissue

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73
Q

word root: My

A

muscle

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74
Q

word root: pod

A

foot

75
Q

word root: Sacr

A

sacrum

76
Q

word root: spondyl, vertebr

A

vertebra

77
Q

word root: bil, chol

A

bile, gall

78
Q

word root: dent

A

teeth

79
Q

word root: enter

A

intestine

80
Q

word root: gingiv

A

gums

81
Q

word root: gloss

A

tongue

82
Q

word root: hepat

A

liver

83
Q

word root: icter

A

jaundice

84
Q

word root: hepat

A

liver

85
Q

word root: ile

A

ileum

86
Q

word root: lapar

A

abdominal wall

87
Q

word root: lingu

A

tongue

88
Q

word root: pepsia

A

digestion

89
Q

word root: phag

A

eating, swallowing

90
Q

word root: proct

A

rectum

91
Q

word root: splen

A

spleen

92
Q

word root: andr

A

male

93
Q

word root: colp

A

vagina

94
Q

word root: cyst

A

bladder

95
Q

word root: gravid

A

pregnant

96
Q

word root: metr

A

uterus

97
Q

word root: orchid

A

testicles

98
Q

word root: pyel

A

pelvis of the kidney

99
Q

word root: ren

A

kidney/renal

100
Q

word root: salping

A

fallopian tube

101
Q

word root: vesic

A

bladder

102
Q

word root: laryng

A

larynx

103
Q

word root: pleur

A

pleura

104
Q

word root: nas

A

nose

105
Q

word root: pulmon

A

air

106
Q

word root: rhin

A

nose

107
Q

word root: steth

A

chest

108
Q

word root: trache

A

trachea

109
Q

word root: hidr

A

sweat

110
Q

word root: trich

A

hair

111
Q

word root: onych

A

nail

112
Q

word root: xer

A

dry

113
Q

word root: vas

A

vessel

114
Q

word root: blephar

A

eyelid

115
Q

word root: cephal

A

head

116
Q

word root: irid

A

iris

116
Q

word root: esthesi

A

sensation

117
Q

word root: myel

A

spinal cord, bone marrow

118
Q

word root: myring

A

eardrumb

119
Q

word root: adip

A

fat

120
Q

word root: cry

A

cold

121
Q

word root: dors

A

back portion of body

122
Q

word root: hemi

A

hernia

123
Q

word root: hist

A

tissue

124
Q

word root: pyo

A

pus

125
Q

word root: septic

A

infection

126
Q

Prefix: Ab-

A

Away, from

127
Q

Prefix: Ad-

A

Toward

128
Q

Prefix: Ambi

A

both

129
Q

Prefix: De-

A

down

130
Q

Prefix: Dys-

A

Painful, abnormal, difficult, bad

131
Q

Prefix: epi

A

above, on

132
Q

Prefix: Eu

A

normal, good

133
Q

Prefix: Hemi-

A

half

134
Q

Prefix: Levo

A

left

135
Q

Prefix: mal

A

bad

136
Q

Prefix: meso

A

middle

137
Q

Prefix: presby-

A

older age

138
Q

Prefix: pseudo-

A

false

139
Q

Prefix: retro-

A

behind, in back of

140
Q

Prefix: sten-

A

narrowed

141
Q

Suffix: -age

A

related to

142
Q

Suffix: -fuge

A

driving away

143
Q

Suffix: -ical

A

pertaining to

144
Q

Suffix: -phylaxis

A

protection, prevention

145
Q

Suffix: -uria

A

urine

146
Q

Suffix: -centesis

A

surgical puncture

147
Q

Suffix: -cise

A

cut, remove

148
Q

Suffix: -clasis

A

break down

149
Q

Suffix: -desis

A

stabilization, binding

150
Q

Suffix: -ectomy

A

removal, excision

151
Q

Suffix: -lysis

A

destruction, separation

152
Q

Suffix: -pexy

A

fixation, to put in place

153
Q

Suffix: -plasty

A

surgical repair, reformation

154
Q

Suffix: -scopy

A

visual examination

155
Q

Suffix: -stasis

A

stopping or controlling

156
Q

Suffix: -stomy

A

new opening

157
Q

Suffix: -tomy

A

incision

158
Q

Suffix: -tripay

A

crushing

159
Q

Suffix: -asthenia

A

weakness

160
Q

Suffix: -cele

A

swelling, herniation

161
Q

Suffix: -dynia

A

pain

162
Q

Suffix: -ectasis

A

dilation, expansion

163
Q

Suffix: -gen

A

producing

164
Q

Suffix: -ia, -ism

A

condition of

165
Q

Suffix: -iasis

A

presence of, formation of

166
Q

Suffix: -malacia

A

weakening or softening of

167
Q

Suffix: -oid

A

seeming like

168
Q

Suffix: -ole

A

small

169
Q

Suffix: -oma

A

tumor

170
Q

Suffix: -osis

A

condition, usually abnormal

171
Q

Suffix: -penia

A

deficiency, decrease

172
Q

Suffix: -phasia

A

speech

173
Q

Suffix: -plasia

A

formation of

174
Q

Suffix: -plegia

A

paralysis

175
Q

Suffix: -ptosis

A

drooping, falling

176
Q

Suffix: -rrhage

A

bursting forth

177
Q

Suffix: -rrhexis

A

rupture

178
Q

Suffix: -sclerosis

A

hardening condition

179
Q

Suffix: -trophy

A

development

180
Q

Phalanges meaning

A

fingers and toes

181
Q

erythrocyte meaning

A

RBC

182
Q

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) brief meaning

A

blot clot

183
Q

Another name for Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)

A

Lou Gehrig’s disease