Temperature | Thermometers Flashcards

1
Q

A remote bulb thermometer is a bulb and Bourdon tube with ___ or ___

A

liquid vapour

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2
Q

In a remote bulb thermometer, expansion of the liquid causes the tube to ___, which moves the indicator

A

lengthen

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3
Q

A remote bulb thermometer suffers from indicator errors with changes is ___ ___

A

atmospheric pressure

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4
Q

A resistive coil thermometer is a piece of ___/___ coil whose resistance changes with absolute temperature.

A

nickel/platinum

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5
Q

A resistive coil thermometer is in a circuit with ___ voltage, changes in which are measured with a meter calibrated in C

A

fixed

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6
Q

A bimetallic strip thermometer is used for anything which travels slower than ___kts

A

150

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7
Q

Errors associated with a metallic strip thermometer include ___ and ___

A

exposure to the sun, kinetic heating from sking friction

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8
Q

A thermistor has a ___ change in resistance than with a resistive coil, making changes ___ to detect

A

greater, easier

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9
Q

The error associated with a thermistor is ____ between instruments

A

poor consistency between instruments

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10
Q

A ratiometer measures an unknown electrical ___ by balancing two legs of a bridge circuit, one of which contains the unknown component.

A

resistance

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11
Q

Ratiometers are commonly used in ___

A

Air Data Computers

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12
Q

As the bridge in the ratiometer becomes unbalanced, the varying ___ across the middle can be measured.

A

voltage

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13
Q

The main advantage of the ratiometer is that it works independently of the supply of ___.

A

voltage

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14
Q

The rosemount probe is AKA the ___ probe

A

TAT

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15
Q

The Rosemount probe has a small ___ based resistance coil inside concentric cyclinders, mounted on a streamlined strut ___mm from the fuselage skin.

A

platinum 50

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16
Q

The Rosemount probe is open at the front with a smaller hole at the back to allow air to flow through, but it’s forced through __ degrees to encourage water and dust particles to separate as it speeds up.

A

90

17
Q

The aircraft must be ___ for the Rosemount probe to work.

A

moving

18
Q

The Rosemount probe has a ___ element to prevent icing, and is self-compensating. As the temperature ___, so does the resistance in the element, which reduces the heater current.

A

heating increases

19
Q

Direct sunlight will cause the Rosemount probe to give an artificially ___ reading

A

high

20
Q

When flying from cloud to clearer air, the Rosemount probe will read ___ for however long it takes for moisture to evaporate from the element in the probe.

A

low

21
Q

An uncompensated Rosemount probe has _ platinum sensor, a fully compensated has _

A

1 2

22
Q

___ error is caused by solar heating and icing. Residual errors can only be minimised, and not corrected for.

A

Environmental

23
Q

Compression only becomes a problem when you need to find the ___

A

SAT

24
Q

Flat plate sensors can be heated by the ___, and are affected by ___ heating

A

sun frictional