Artificial Horizon | Electrical Version Flashcards

1
Q

In the electrical version, ___ torque motors are used. One is ___ to the lateral axis and one is ___ to the longitudinal axis

A

2 parallel parallel

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2
Q

The lateral torque motor detects movement in ___, and a correction is applied to the ___ axis

A

roll pitch

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3
Q

Displacement in ___ is detected by the longitudinal switch, and correction is applied around the ___ axis.

A

pitch roll

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4
Q

The mercury switches that sense the topple of the spin axis in the fore and aft plane athwartships are on the ___ gimbal.

A

inner

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5
Q

The torque motor associated with the fore and aft one is attached to the outer gimbals, it applies a torque about the ___ axis, which is then preccessed to act about the ___ axis

A

roll, pitch

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6
Q

The torque motor associated with the athwartships mercury switch applies a force about the ___ axis, which is precessed to act about the ___ axis

A

pitch, roll

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7
Q

Levelling switches are sealed glass tubes containing _ electrodes with a little bit of mercury.

A

3

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8
Q

The glass tubes are ___ to each other behind the gyro housing

A

perpendicular

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9
Q

In normal operation, the mercury is in contact with the ___ electrode, which is connected to the reference winding

A

centre

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10
Q

With displacement, the ___ touches one of the side electrodes, which complete a circuit to the control winding to apply the correct torque correction

A

mercury

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11
Q

The voltage to the reference winding is fed via a ___

A

capacitor

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12
Q

There is no capacitance in the control winding, so it lags behind the reference winding by __ degrees

A

90

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13
Q

The resulting magnetic field rotates the stator in the required direction, cutting the conductor in the wing and inducing a further magnetic field that makes the rotor __ the stator field

A

follow

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14
Q

The rotor following the stator field is opposed, as the rotor is fixed in the case. A __ ___ is set up to cause the required amount of precession to correct the instrument

A

reactive torque

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