Inertial Navigation | IRS and INS Flashcards

1
Q

The products of an IRS/INS are:

A
  • Position
  • Speed
  • Distance
  • True Heading
  • True Track
  • Attitude
  • Drift
  • Ground speed
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2
Q

The major difference between the IRS and INS are that an IRS uses ____

A

Ring Laser Gyros and strapdown system

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3
Q

The Ring Laser Gyro is a ___ and not a real gyro

A

angular rate sensor

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4
Q

The RLG uses ___ to measure angular rotation by two laser beams rotating in ___ directions inside a cavity

A

light opposite

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5
Q

The main advantages of an IRS over an INS are:

A
  • Improved accuracy
  • Automatic calibration of both gyros and accelerometers
  • Improved alignment procedure
  • Simpler servicing
  • No spin up time
  • Not affected by G
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6
Q

A drift rate of ___ per hour is considered normal for an IRS

A

0.3

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7
Q

The disadvantage of an IRS is the tendency to ___, which can be overcome with a ___

A

lock in of the laser beams, dither motors

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