TB 93 Thermo-Gel Fire Blocking Gel Flashcards

1
Q

Thermo-Gel is a liquid concentrate composed of ______.

A

super absorbent polymers.

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2
Q

These super absorbent polymers can absorb ____ their weight in water.

A

hundreds of times

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3
Q

The gel, when applied to the exterior surface of combustible materials, provides an _____ between the heat of a fire and the protected surface.

A

insulating zone

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4
Q

Properly applied, Thermo-Gel provides a high level of protection from _____.

A

radiant heat, flying embers and direct flame impingement.

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5
Q

Foaming agents (such as Class “A” foam) are mixed with air and water to produce air bubbles in a process known as ____.

A

aeration.

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6
Q

An aerated foam solution increases the surface area of the liquid thereby increasing the _____ of the foam solution.

A

heat absorptive capability

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7
Q

The increased surface area also improves the mixture’s ability to cling to ____.

A

vertical surfaces.

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8
Q

Tests have demonstrated that air bubbles burst when exposed to temperatures in the range of ____ Fahrenheit.

A

170 degrees

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9
Q

Foam blankets break down ____ following application.

A

15 to 30 minutes

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10
Q

Thermo-Gel produces a bubble of water surrounded by a ____.

A

polymer shell

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11
Q

Being filled with water instead of air, the bubble can _____ than compressed air foams.

A

absorb far more latent heat

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12
Q

Thermo- Gel does not break down like foam blankets. Following application, Thermo-Gel can be expected to remain in place from ____.

A

6 to 36 hours.

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13
Q

Unlike foams that must be reapplied when the foam blanket drains off, the Thermo-Gel coating ____ and can be rehydrated with a ____.

A

dries in place / fine mist

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14
Q

Thermo-Gel is ____. The product will not ____. When the threat of fire diminishes, the product can normally be hosed off with an ordinary garden hose.

A

non-toxic / harm paint or metal surfaces

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15
Q

Thermo-Gel’s ability to coat and cling to vertical surfaces makes it ideally suited for _____.

A

exposure protection

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16
Q

The product can be applied to all exterior structural surfaces including ______.

A

metal, glass, stucco, and wood

17
Q

Thermo-Gel may also be applied with success to ______.

A

compressed gas cylinders, motor vehicles or railroad tank cars.

18
Q

Thermo-Gel can also be applied to vegetation surrounding a structure in order to _____.

A

increase the defensible space.

19
Q

Direct fire attack should ____ be made with Thermo-Gel.

20
Q

Thermo-Gel is an expensive additive and does not provide the ____ characteristics normally associated with fire department hose streams.

A

reach and handling

21
Q

Companies shall carry one case of _____ containers of Thermo-Gel on the apparatus.

A

four one-gallon

22
Q

When the probability of brush fires increases (i.e., extreme or red flag rating) companies shall carry____ cases of Thermo-Gel on the apparatus (bringing the total product carried to three cases or ______).

A

two additional / twelve 1-Gallon containers

23
Q

NP

24
Q

FL for eductor

25
FL for 1"
10 PSI per 100' of 1" hose
26
Coat the object until white (coating should be applied to a ____)
¼” thickness
27
The one-gallon container will cover approximately_____.
500-700 square feet
28
Cleaning of the appliance should not be delayed more than ____ because of Thermo-Gel’s tendency to gel in the appliance.
12 hours
29
the manufacturer indicates the application of water to pre-soften the dried out product followed by ___ to remove the product.
pressure washing
30
The LAFD has had some success removing partially dried gel from a surface with a stiff bristle brush and sweeping up the dry gel. This must be done within ____.
24 to 48 hours.
31
Thermo-Gel Gel has the consistency of a thick latex paint and must be ___ to keep it from settling at the bottom of the container.
inverted and shaken
32
There is _____ for this product
no stated shelf life
33
Before use : Handshake vigorously for ____. ___ the container during the two-minute shaking period.
two minutes / Invert
34
Weekly :
handshake containers on apparatus
35
Monthly : | Exchange containers on apparatus with those in ___ at the fire station. This helps to rotate the stock for “_____.”
storage / shaking while driving
36
Every 6 Months : | Shake each container (on apparatus and in storage) with the _____ for a period of _____.
Battalion issued shaker / five minutes
37
Keep containers on their ___ while on the apparatus and in the fire station when possible.
side
38
Do not get any water inside the Thermo-Gel container. ____ that has reacted with the gel has the potential to clog the metering valve.
One drop of water