TB 147 - Combat Tourniquet Flashcards

1
Q

The what is an approved device that can be used my LAFD members in situations where a tourniquet is indicated?

A

C-A-T (combat application tourniquet)

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2
Q

The CAT is currently being used by who with documented effective results?

A

US military

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3
Q

What other agencies also use the CAT?

A

LAPD Metro, LACoFD, and FBI

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4
Q

The CAT uses what to fit a wide range of range of extremities combined with a one handed windlass system?

A

Self adhering band with friction adapter buckle

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5
Q

The windlass uses a free moving what to provide circumference pressure to an extremity?

A

Internal band

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6
Q

Using only one hand, the windlass is locked in place with the a what?

A

Windlass clip

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7
Q

What is used to further secure the windlass?

A

Hook and loop windlass clip

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8
Q

What 3 colors does the CAT come in?

A

Orange, black and blue

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9
Q

The orange CAT is used by who?

A

EMS/fire

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10
Q

The black CAT is used by who?

A

Law enforcement and military

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11
Q

The blue CAT is used by/for who/what?

A

Training purposes only

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12
Q

According to the Los Angeles County EMS Agency, tourniquets are approved for use by who when direct pressure with elevation has failed to control external hemorrhage from an extremity?

A

EMTs and paramedics

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13
Q

If bleeding is uncontrolled with one tourniquet, then a second tourniquet may be applied where to the first tourniquet?

A

Proximal

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14
Q

If applying a second tourniquet, should you remove the first tourniquet?

A

No

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15
Q

When using the tourniquet, twist the rod until bleeding has stopped or until what is obliterated?

A

Distal pulse

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16
Q

For small extremities, continue adhering that what over the rod?

A

Band

17
Q

Apply tourniquet where to bleeding site as close as possible to injury?

A

Proximal

18
Q

Should you apply the tourniquet over a joint?

A

No

19
Q

What must be taken to prevent potential damage to nerves, muscles, blood vessels, and soft tissue which may result in further injury and loss of the extremity?

A

Caution

20
Q

Once a tourniquet is applied it should not be loosened or removed without who’s? approval

A

Physician

21
Q

Reassess patients at least every how many minutes?

A

5 minutes

22
Q

While tourniquets have been shown to be safe and effective in stopping life-threatening hemorrhage from extremity wounds, what?
should always be attempted first prior to the application of a tourniquet?

A

Direct pressure

23
Q

Using a what, document on the tourniquet’s Windlass Strap the time the tourniquet was applied?

A

Ink pen

24
Q

The initial distribution of CATs will be how many per company and rescues?

A

1

25
Q

Where can additional CATS be ordered through?

A

SRS