TAさん – 3学期 Flashcards

1
Q

さんさん
例: 太陽がさんさんとかがやいている。

A
  • describes the shining sun
  • usually used with 「太陽 (たいよう) (sun)」
    例: The sun is shining brightly
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2
Q

ぽかぽか
例: 春はぽかぽかとあたたかい。

A
  • describes warmth
  • can be used in weather & feeling
    例: Spring is warm and fuzzy
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3
Q

ぽつぽつ
例: 雨がぽつぽつ降っている。

A
  • weak
  • poprchává
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4
Q

しとしと
例: 雨がしとしと降っている。

A
  • humid
  • mží, je lehký déšť
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5
Q

ざあざあ
例: 雨がざあざあ降っている。

A
  • heavy
  • lije (jako z konve)
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6
Q

POJEM: 擬態語 (ぎたいご)

A
  • words describing the state or movement of things
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7
Q

POJEM: 擬音語 (ぎおんご)

A
  • words describing the natural sounds
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8
Q

にこにこ
例: 彼女はいいことがあったので、一日中にこにこしています。

A
  • 擬態語
  • with a friendly grin ☺️
    例: She’s been smiling all day because she’s had a good thing going.
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9
Q

にやにや
例: 彼女は1人でにやにやしている。

A
  • 擬態語
  • to grin meaningfully 😁
    例: She is grinning to herself
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10
Q

くすくす
例: 彼のおかしな行動(こうどう)に、彼女はくすくすと笑った。

A
  • 擬音語
  • to give a chuckle 🤭
    例: She chuckled at his funny behaviour.
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11
Q

くすくす
例: 彼のおかしな行動(こうどう)に、彼女はくすくすと笑った。

A
  • 擬音語
  • to give a chuckle 🤭
    例: She chuckled at his funny behaviour.
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12
Q

いひひ
例: 彼はいたずらに、いひひと笑った。

A
  • 擬音語
  • Deceitful and disgusting laughing😁
    例: He smiled mischievously.
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13
Q

げらげら
例: 彼はお腹うぃかかえて、げらげらと笑った。

A
  • 擬音語
  • Laughing loudly with one’s mouth opened 🤣
    例: He clutched his stomach and laughed.
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14
Q

どきどき

A
  • heartbeating sound +/-
    +する +です +の -どきどきの顔
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15
Q

わくわく

A
  • resteless feeling (mostly +)
    +する +の - どくどきわくわくの運動会(うんどうかい)
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16
Q

うるうる

A
  • almost crying (sadness) 🥺+/-
  • used with 目+が
    +する > +とする
17
Q

しくしく

A
  • silent cry with tears 😢 (only with -)
    +泣く > +と泣く