T1-Mental Health Flashcards

1
Q

What is mental health?

A

More than just the absence of mental illness

Also includes how you feel about yourself and how you adjust to life events

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2
Q

What is this:

  • People feel good about themselves
  • People do not become overwhelmed by emotions
  • People have lasting and satisfying personal relationships
  • People feel comfortable with others
  • People can laugh at themselves and with others
  • People have respect for themselves and others, even when there are differences
  • People are able to accept life’s disappointments
  • People can meet life demands and handle their problems when they arise
  • People make their own decisions
  • People shape their environment whenever possible and adjust to it when necessary
A

These are the 10 Characteristics of People who are mentally healthy, cited by the National Mental Health Association

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3
Q

How does the textbook (Horwittz) define mental illness?

A

Having incomprehensibility and cultural relativity

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4
Q

Inability to understand the motivation behind the behavior; lack of meaning and comprehensibility of the behavior

A

Incomprehensibility

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5
Q

Behavior is abnormal or pathological as defined by that person’s particular culture and societal norms

A

Cultural relativity

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6
Q

Townsend: Mental illness is “characterized as ____ responses to stressors from the internal or external environment, evidenced by thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that are _____ with the local and cultural norms and that ___ with the individual’s social, occupation, and/or physical functioning”

A

maladaptive, incongruent, interfere

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7
Q

DSM-5: Characterizes mental disorders as “a clinically significant ____ or ____ syndrome or patter that occurs in an individual [which] is associated with present ___ or ____ or with a significant increased risk of ____.

A

Behavioral or psychological syndrome or patter

present distress or disability

or increased risk of suffering

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8
Q

What are some examples of how individuals response to a stressful situation?

A
  • Perception of the event
  • Severity of the event
  • # of events
  • Temperament
  • Learned behavior and responses
  • Self esteem
  • Developmental maturity
  • Existing coping strategies
  • Support system of caring others
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9
Q

Emotionally stable people who bound back from stressful situations.

A

Self healers

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10
Q

Self healers have good ___ skills, perceive their world as less ____ and with a ____ outlook

A
  • Good COPING skills
  • Perceive their world as less THREATENING and
  • With a POSITIVE outlook
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11
Q

Is the immune system healthier in self healers?

A

Yes

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12
Q

Numerous research studies report a strong positive correlation with these attitudes listed below and illnesses and aging. What do these attitudes do?

  • Suspiciousness
  • Angry
  • Depressed
  • Jealous
  • Lack of confidence
  • Negative or pessimistic outlook
  • Expect the worst
  • Few or no close relationships
A

These attitudes and feelings keep the STRESS RESPONSE ACTIVE and DEPRESS THE IMMUNE SYSTEM

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13
Q

T/F: ALL individuals move along a mental health/mental illness continuum during their lifetime

A

TRUE!!!

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