T1-Ego Defenses Flashcards

1
Q

What are ego defenses?

A

Normal responses to anxiety and to serve to reduce anxiety

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2
Q

When do ego defenses become problematic?

A

If over used and become a way to avoid reality or interfere with ADL or health needs (refusing to take meds)

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3
Q

How do ego defenses operate?

A

Consciously or unconsciously

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4
Q

Are ego defenses the same thing as coping mechanisms?

A

No

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5
Q

Dealing with anxiety by reaching out to others

A

Altruism

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6
Q

Dealing with unacceptable feelings/impulses by unconsciously substituting acceptable forms of expression

A

Sublimation

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7
Q

Voluntarily denying unpleasant though and feelings

A

Suppression

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8
Q

Putting unacceptable ideas, shouts, and emotions of of conscious unawareness

A

RePRESSion

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9
Q

Shifting feelings r/t an object, person, or situation to another less threatening, object, person, or situation

A

Displacement

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10
Q

Overcompensating or demonstrating the opposite behavior of what is felt

A

Reaction formation

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11
Q

Performing an act to make up for prior behavior

A

Undoing

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12
Q

Creating reasonable and acceptable explanations for unacceptable behavior

A

Rationalization

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13
Q

Temporarily blocking memories and perceptions from consciousness

A

Dissociation

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14
Q

Demonstrating an inability to reconcile negative and positive attributes of self or others

A

Splitting

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15
Q

Blaming others for unacceptable thoughts and feelings

A

Projection

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16
Q

Pretending the trust is not reality to manage anxiety

A

Denial

17
Q

Demonstration behavior from an earlier developmental level

A

ReGRESSion

18
Q

Young adult blames his substance abuse on his parents’ refusal to buy him a new car

A

Projection

19
Q

Nurse who lost a family member to a fire is a volunteer firefighter

A

Altruism

20
Q

Client tells nurse that she is the only one who cares about her, yet the following day, the same client refuses to talk to the nurse

A

Splitting

21
Q

An adolescent witnesses a shooting and is unable to recall any details of the event

A

Dissociation

22
Q

Person who has feelings of anger and hostility toward his work supervisor sublimes those feeling by workout out vigorously at the gym during his lunch period

A

Sublimation

23
Q

A person who has lost his job states he will worry about paying his bills next week

A

Suppression

24
Q

Young adult explains he had to drive home from a party after drinking ETOH bc he had to feed his dog

A

Rationalization

25
Q

Person who has a fear of the dentist’s drill continually “forgets” his dental appointments

A

RePRESSion

26
Q

School age child begins wetting the bed and sucking his thumb after learning that his parents are separating

A

ReGRESSion

27
Q

Parent who is informed that his son was killed in combat tells everyone he is coming home for the holidays

A

Denial

28
Q

Angry at the boss–goes home and kicks the dog

A

Displacement

29
Q

A person who dislikes her sister’s daughter offers to babysit so that her sister can go out of town

A

Reaction formation

30
Q

An adolescent competes his chores without being prompted after having an argument with his parents

A

Undoing