systolic + diastolic HF

Question 1

what is ejection fraction in systolic HF?

Answer 1

reduced

Question 2

what is ejection fraction in diastolic HF?

Answer 2

normal (55-65%)

Question 3

what symptoms are seen in both systolic + diastolic HF?

Answer 3

Question 4

what symptoms are seen in systolic HF only?

Answer 4

Question 5

what is dilated cardiomyopathy?

Answer 5

Question 6

what is concentric hypertrophy?

Answer 6

Question 7

what changes are seen in pressure loops in systolic HF?

Answer 7

decreased contractility

Question 8

what changes are seen in pressure loops in diastolic HF?

Answer 8

decreased LV compliance
decreased lusitropy - stiff ventricle, difficulty filling with blood

Question 9

what are causes of systolic HF?

Answer 9

Question 10

what are causes of diastolic HF?

Answer 10

Question 11

describe viral causes of nonischaemic cardiomyopathy

Answer 11

Question 12

describe peripartum causes of nonischaemic cardiomyopathy

Answer 12

Question 13

describe chemotherapy causes of nonischaemic cardiomyopathy

Answer 13

Question 14

describe familial causes of nonischaemic cardiomyopathy

Answer 14

Question 15

describe tachycardia-mediated causes of nonischaemic cardiomyopathy

Answer 15

Question 16

describe takotsubo/apical ballooning causes of nonischaemic cardiomyopathy

Answer 16

Question 17

how can alcohol cause cardiomyopathy?

Answer 17

Question 18

what is high output HF?

Answer 18