Syrah Flashcards
What is the visual appearance of South Australia Shiraz?
Opaque, dark purple color, high concentration, deeply stained tears
This visual descriptor indicates the wine’s richness and intensity.
What is the intensity of aromas and flavors in South Australia Shiraz?
High intensity
This high intensity contributes to the wine’s complexity and appeal.
What types of fruit are commonly found in South Australia Shiraz?
- Ripe/lush black fruit (blackberry, cassis)
- Lush blue fruit (blueberry, plum)
- Dried fruit (fig, raisin, date)
- Raspberry liqueur
- Mulberry
These fruit characteristics create a rich flavor profile.
Which floral notes are present in South Australia Shiraz?
- Purple and red flowers
- Lavender (less prominent than in Northern Rhône examples)
Floral notes add a layer of complexity to the wine’s aroma.
Identify the herbal and green notes found in South Australia Shiraz.
- Eucalyptus
- Mint/menthol
- Herbes de Provence
- Rosemary
These herbal notes contribute to the wine’s aromatic diversity.
What spices are commonly associated with South Australia Shiraz?
- Black pepper
- Dried savory spices
- Licorice
- Christmas spices/fruitcake
The presence of these spices enhances the wine’s complexity.
What other flavors might be detected in South Australia Shiraz?
- Bitter chocolate
- Smoke
- Grilled meat
These flavors contribute to a savory and rich tasting experience.
What is the minerality level typically found in South Australia Shiraz?
Low to moderate minerality
This indicates the influence of terroir on the wine’s flavor profile.
What types of oak are used in South Australia Shiraz, and what flavors do they impart?
- New American or French oak
- Vanilla
- Coconut
- Dill
- Chocolate
- Mocha
- Baking spices
- Cumin
- Curry/fenugreek
- Maple
The use of oak adds depth and complexity to the wine’s flavor profile.
Describe the structure of South Australia Shiraz.
- Dry (often with 2-4 g/l of RS)
- Full body
- Moderate to elevated tannin
- Moderate to elevated acidity
- Elevated to high alcohol
The structure of the wine is essential for its balance and aging potential.
What is the typical visual appearance of Northern Rhône Syrah?
Ruby/purple color, moderate-plus to high concentration
What is the intensity of aromas and flavors in Northern Rhône Syrah?
Moderate-plus intensity
Name three types of fruit commonly found in Northern Rhône Syrah.
- Tart/ripe black fruit (blackberry, black cherry, black plum)
- Blue fruit (blueberry, boysenberry)
- Red fruit (raspberry)
What winemaking techniques might be used in Northern Rhône Syrah?
Possible carbonic maceration and/or stem inclusion
List two floral descriptors for Northern Rhône Syrah.
- Purple and red flowers
- Lavender
- Violets
What herbal or green notes can be found in Northern Rhône Syrah?
- Black/green olive
- Green peppercorn
- Herbes de Provence
- Rosemary
What spices are typically associated with Northern Rhône Syrah?
- White/black pepper
- Curing spices
- Juniper
Name some other descriptors for Northern Rhône Syrah.
- Tar
- Hung/cured meat
- Smoke
- Bacon fat
- Band-Aid (Brettanomyces)
What are the earth characteristics of Northern Rhône Syrah?
Moderate-plus to high minerality, crushed rock, iron
What is the typical oak treatment for Northern Rhône Syrah?
Neutral barrel/cask or low to moderate use of new French oak
Describe the structure of Northern Rhône Syrah.
- Bone-dry to dry
- Moderate-plus body
- Moderate to elevated tannin
- Elevated to high acidity
- Moderate to elevated alcohol
