Syllables And Stress Flashcards

1
Q

Syllables are

A

The building blocks of words

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2
Q

Words can have how many syllables?

A

1,2,3 or 4 etc

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3
Q

One syllable is referred to as

A

Monosyllabic

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4
Q

2,3,4 syllables is referred to as

A

Multisyllabic

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5
Q

A syllable always contains

A

A nucleus and may also contain a consonant

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6
Q

The nucleus is

A

A vowel

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7
Q

Syllabic consonant

A

L in middle or n in sudden

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8
Q

Syllable structure

A

Syllable
/ \
Onset. Rhyme
|. /. \
Cc. Nucleus. Coda
Pl. |. |
V. C
Ae. Nt

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9
Q

English syllable structure

A

Cccvccc

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10
Q

What is ambisyllabicity?

A

Segment at junction of two syllables have “equal affiliation” to both

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11
Q

What is phonotactics?

A

The sequences of sounds that are allowed within a syllable

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12
Q

Distribution refers to

A

Which sounds can occur in which positions within a syllable

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13
Q

English phonotactics

A

No h in word final position

Can only have n after s in word initial (onset) position e.g sno not kno

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14
Q

Spanish phonotavtics

A

Word initial never sp

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15
Q

What makes a syllable stressed?

A

Louder and longer

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16
Q

What does lexical mean?

A

Word

17
Q

Rhythmic means

A

Sentence

18
Q

Lexical and rhythmic stress: Waterloo station

A

Stress shift