Swallowing + Vomiting Flashcards

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0
Q

Gingivitis is inflammation of the …

A

Gums

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1
Q

Approximately how much saliva does an adult human produce each day?

A

1000-1500 ml

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2
Q

Inflammation of the inner ear may give rise to nausea via the …

A

Vestibular pathway

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3
Q

The flap of tissue that covers the trachea during swallowing is the …

A

Epiglottis

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4
Q

What pharmacological interventions may inhibit nausea and vomiting?

A

Dopamine antagonists and serotonin antagonists

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5
Q

The purpose of chewing food is to …

A

Increase the surface area of food + moisten and lubricate the bolus

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6
Q

The salivary glands are inner bated by the …

A

Sympathetic nervous system, parasympathetic nervous system and trigeminal nerve

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7
Q

The soft palate is …

A

In the roof of the mouth and behind the hard palate

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8
Q

Vomiting occurs by …

A

Reverse peristales

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9
Q

Place the 3 stages of swallowing in the correct order: pharyngeal phase, oesophageal phase and buccal phase

A

Stage 1 = buccal phase
Stage 2 = pharyngeal phase
Stage 3 = oesophageal phase

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