Organ Systems + Homeostasis Flashcards
Provide the components of a homeostatic system to the correct description:
Effector, sensors, feedback loop, control centre
Effector = respond in some way to restore homeostasis
Sensors = detect a change in the internal environment
Feedback loop = communication between the sensor, control centre and effector
Control centre = integrate the sensory information
Provide the following with the correct definition:
Na+, lipid, protein, Cl-
Na+ = electrolyte Lipid = molecule Protein = molecule Cl- = electrolyte
Match the following biological parameter to their correct classification:
Blood temperature, blood pressure, blood volume, blood pH, blood sodium, blood glucose
Blood temp = physical Blood pressure = physical Blood volume = physical Blood pH = chemical Blood sodium = chemical Blood glucose = chemical
Match these organs to their organ system:
Ovary, gall bladder, diaphragm, cerebellum, vena cava
Ovary = reproductive Gall bladder = digestive Diaphragm = respiratory Cerebellum = nervous Vena cava = cardiovascular
Choose the correct label for the homeostatic range for each of the following:
Blood glucose, blood temperature,
Blood volume, blood calcium
Blood glucose = wide
Blood temp = narrow
Blood volume = wide
Blood calcium = narrow
Approximately how much heat from basal metabolism is produced per day by adults?
1500 kcal
Body temperature is regulated by the …
Hypothalamus
Enzymes are composed of …
Protein
Enzymes are very sensitive to …
Acid and heat
What is the correct homeostatic set point for blood glucose?
5 mmol
Thermo regulation is an example of …
Homeostasis
Which of the following are organ systems:
Brain, blood, endocrine, digestive, cardiovascular
Endocrine, digestive and cardiovascular
Name examples of primary tissues …
Muscle, epithelial and connective
What buffers cells against sudden changes in pH?
Protein
What is the metabolic waste produced from breakdown of body protein?
Urea