Microbiology Flashcards

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0
Q

MRSA is the acronym for …

A

Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus

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1
Q

An epidemic is …

A

An infection that spreads rapidly and widely

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2
Q

The full name for C. diff is …

A

Clostridium difficile

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3
Q

The term Gram negative is used for bacteria that …

A

Have endotoxins in their cell membrane, may cause more severe pathogenic infections and are generally less sensitive to penicillin

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4
Q

Under ideal conditions of nutrition, hydration and temperature, bacteria will divide every …

A

20 minutes

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5
Q

Which of the following are examples of viruses:

Herpes simplex, Mumps, Haemophilius influenza, Polio, Pseudomonas, Salmonella food poisoning

A

Herpes simplex, Mumps and Polio

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6
Q

A nosocomial infection is defined as being acquired …

A

In a healthcare setting

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7
Q

The number of new cases of a condition during a specified time period is known as …

A

The incidence

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8
Q

Viruses replicate …

A

By using the DNA/RNA machinery of the host cell and only inside the host cell

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9
Q

Which of the following are examples of bacteria:

Trichomonas vaginalis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas, Herpes simplex, Canidida albican, Staphylococcus aureus

A

Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas

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