Pain Flashcards

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0
Q

Define nociceptive pain and neuropathic pain …

A

Nociceptive pain = acute pain

Neuropathic pain = chronic pain

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1
Q

Define acute pain and chronic pain …

A

Acute pain = sudden onset

Chronic pain = persistent

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2
Q

Examples of neurotransmitters are …

A

Acetylcholine, serotonin and noradrenaline

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3
Q

Pain becomes a conscious experience as a result of sensory integration between the …

A

Cerebral cortex, reticular system and limbic system

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4
Q

Pain receptors are …

A

Free nerve endings + found in skin and deep tissues

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5
Q

Pain signals are carried to the brain via the …

A

Spinal cord and dorsal horn

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6
Q

Sensory pathways cross over in the …

A

Medulla oblongata

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7
Q

The level of noxious stimulus required to alert an individual of a potential threat to tissue is known as the …

A

Pain threshold

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8
Q

The syndrome resulting from cessation or reduction in heavy and prolonged substance anise is known as …

A

Withdrawal

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9
Q

What inhibits pain?

A

Endogenous opioids and distraction

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